html - 根据规范，标题(书籍、电影等)的正确语义 HTML 标记是什么？它是 标签还是其他什么？

Question

我正在尝试确定用于标题(书籍、电影、歌曲等)的 HTML 的最佳做法。我想弄清楚是否 <em>是正确的，还是斜体的 <span> ， 或者是其他东西。使用 <em> 在语义上是否正确？标题的标签/元素，根据 HTML 规范或惯例？

例如，这是一本书的书评摘录，标题为:“Reaching & Teaching Them All”，我想知道如何标记标题本身:

"Initial meetings with students are key to making a good first impression and offer a critical opportunity to put children at ease. By carefully orchestrating your relationship with students in those early encounters, you can create a better learning environment that will help to encourage listening and learning. Reaching & Teaching Them All suggests various ways for getting and maintaining student attention and interest, including telling stories, playing games, embracing body language, and using humour and sarcasm."

Answer 1

好吧，问题是:标题本身并不强调。所以，如果你的目标是语义意义，我认为简单的答案是:不，一个 <em>不是正确的选择。

Mozilla 提供了一个很好的简单指南，in their docs on <em> .这不是佳能，但非常接近:

The element is for words that have a stressed emphasis compared to surrounding text, which is often limited to a word or words of a sentence and affects the meaning of the sentence itself.

所以，除非你改变句子的意思或重音，<em>不推荐。相反，他们建议:

Use the <cite> element to mark the title of a work (book, play, song, etc.).

然后，使用 CSS 设置 <cite> 的展示样式斜体。