java - 考虑在配置中定义一个类型为 'com.test.project.repositories.TaskRepository' 的 bean @Repository 注释已经存在

Question

我正在使用 Redis 作为数据存储构建一个基本的 Spring Boot 应用程序。我已经遵循了所有一般的 spring-data-rededit 教程，并且所做的一切都与这里完全相同。 https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials/tree/master/persistence-modules/spring-data-redis

但是当我启动应用程序时，我最终遇到了这个错误。

APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Field taskRepository in com.test.project.services.TaskService required a bean of type 'com.test.project.repositories.TaskRepository' that could not be found.

The injection point has the following annotations:
    - @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)


Action:

Consider defining a bean of type 'com.test.project.repositories.TaskRepository' in your configuration.


Process finished with exit code 1

我已经寻找解决方案几个小时了。我尝试过组件扫描整个包。

IntelliJ 能够从 @EnableRedisRepositories 注释中定位 bean。你知道左边的绿色按钮。但当应用程序运行时，却没有。

我正在使用 Spring Boot 和 Spring Boot 数据 2.1.3.RELEASE

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

实际对象

@RedisHash("KnapsackTask")
@Data
@Log
public class KnapsackTask extends Task implements Serializable {

    Problem problem;
    Solution solution;


    public KnapsackTask(Problem problem) {
        this.problem        = problem;
        this.timestamps     = new Timestamps();
        this.timestamps     .setSubmitted((System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L));
    }

    public KnapsackTask(String taskId) {
        this.taskId = taskId;
    }

    public KnapsackTask submit() {
        log.info(problem.getCapacity().toString());
        problem.getValues().forEach(p -> log.info(p.toString()));
        problem.getWeights().forEach(p -> log.info(p.toString()));
        log.info(this.taskId);
        log.info(this.getStatus().toString());
        return this;
    }

    public KnapsackTask process() {
        return this;
    }

    public KnapsackTask complete() {
        return this;
    }
}

Autowiring 存储库的服务类

@Service
public class TaskService {

    @Autowired
    TaskRepository taskRepository;

    public Task submitTask(Task task) {
        task.submit();
        task.generateNewTaskId();
        task.setStatus(Task.Status.SUBMITTED);
        taskRepository.save(task);
        return task;
    }

    public Task processTask(Task task) {
        task.process();
        task.setStatus(Task.Status.STARTED);
        taskRepository.save(task);
        return task;
    }

    public Task completeTask(Task task) {
        task.complete();
        task.setStatus(Task.Status.COMPLETED);
        taskRepository.save(task);
        return task;
    }

    public Task getTask(String taskId) {
        return taskRepository.findById(taskId).get();
    }


    public class TaskNotFound extends RuntimeException {

    }
}

存储库

@Repository
public interface TaskRepository extends CrudRepository<Task, String> {

}

Redis配置文件

@Configuration
@EnableRedisRepositories(basePackages = "com.test.project.repositories")
@PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory() {
        return new JedisConnectionFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate() {
        final RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory());
        template.setValueSerializer(new GenericToStringSerializer<>(Object.class));
        return template;
    }
}

Answer 1

经过几个小时的无休止的调试，我终于解决了这个问题。

@Repository
public interface TaskRepository extends CrudRepository<Task, String> {}

由于某些其他原因，任务类被声明为抽象，因此存储库未在上下文中注册。

希望它对其他人有帮助。