java - Android studio 中的重复类冲突

Question

迁移到 androidx 时，我发现模块 httpmime-4.0.1.jar 与 httpmime-4.3.6.jar 存在一些冲突。

我在gradle中尝试了一些代码:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29
    useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.links.meplinks"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode 29
        versionName "1.15.11"
        multiDexEnabled true

        android.compileOptions.sourceCompatibility 1.8
        android.compileOptions.targetCompatibility 1.8
        packagingOptions {
            exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
            exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
        }
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}
repositories {
    maven { url "https://dl.bintray.com/hani-momanii/maven" }
}
dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'



    compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-android:4.3.5.1'
    compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6') {
        exclude module: 'httpclient'
        exclude module:'httpmime-4.0.1'
    }


}

Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.FormBodyPart found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipart found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipart$1 found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.MIME found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.MinimalField found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.AbstractContentBody found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.ContentBody found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.InputStreamBody found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6) Duplicate class org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody found in modules httpmime-4.0.1.jar (httpmime-4.0.1.jar) and httpmime-4.3.6.jar (org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3.6)

Go to the documentation to learn how to Fix dependency resolution errors.

Answer 1

尝试将 httpmime 更新到 4.5.6 并排除 httpcore-4.4.10 模块

implementation 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-android:4.3.5.1'
implementation ('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.5.6'){
     exclude module: 'httpclient'
     exclude module:'httpcore-4.4.10'
}