conditional-statements - verilog模块的条件实例化

Question

是否可以在 verliog 中有条件地实例化模块？

示例:

if (en==1)  
  then module1 instantiation  
else  
  module2 instantiation  

Answer 1

来自 IEEE 标准 1364-2001:

12.1.3.3 generate-conditional A generate-conditional is an if-else-if generate construct that permits modules, user defined primitives, Verilog gate primitives, continuous assignments, initial blocks and always blocks to be conditionally instantiated into another module based on an expression that is deterministic at the time the design is elaborated.

LRM 中给出的示例:

module multiplier(a,b,product);
parameter a_width = 8, b_width = 8;
localparam product_width = a_width+b_width; // can not be modified
// directly with the defparam statement
// or the module instance statement #
input [a_width-1:0] a;
input [b_width-1:0] b;
output [product_width-1:0] product;

generate
    if((a_width < 8) || (b_width < 8))
        CLA_multiplier #(a_width,b_width) u1(a, b, product);
        // instantiate a CLA multiplier
    else
        WALLACE_multiplier #(a_width,b_width) u1(a, b, product);
        // instantiate a Wallace-tree multiplier
endgenerate
// The generated instance name is u1

endmodule