java - Selenium 获取当前打开的弹出窗口和弹出窗口链接

Question

在我的网站中，当我在主页上搜索任何内容时，它会打开一个留下窗口和一个popunder窗口。使用selenium我想知道它是否正确打开，并且还获取这两个窗口链接。

我尝试了这个，但它不起作用

public class Utility 
{
    public static WebDriver getHandleToWindow(String title){

        //parentWindowHandle = WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getWindowHandle(); // save the current window handle.
        WebDriver popup = null;
        Set<String> windowIterator = WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getWindowHandles();
        System.err.println("No of windows :  " + windowIterator.size());
        for (String s : windowIterator) {
          String windowHandle = s; 
          popup = WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().switchTo().window(windowHandle);
          System.out.println("Window Title : " + popup.getTitle());
          System.out.println("Window Url : " + popup.getCurrentUrl());
          if (popup.getTitle().equals(title) ){
              System.out.println("Selected Window Title : " + popup.getTitle());
              return popup;
          }

        }
                System.out.println("Window Title :" + popup.getTitle());
                System.out.println();
            return popup;
        }
}

Answer 1

当您仅启动一个 WebDriver 进程时，将只有一个 WebDriver。它包含窗口句柄列表。您不需要拥有多个 WebDriver 实例。如果您想转到新窗口(或选项卡)，然后返回主窗口，则应将主窗口的 windowHandle 存储在 WebDriverInitialize 类中的某个位置。我下面的示例展示了如何将 windowHandle 存储在 Utility 类中。

public class Utility 
{
    public static void switchToNewWindow(String title){
        Set<String> windowIterator = WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getWindowHandles();
        System.err.println("No of windows :  " + windowIterator.size());
        for (String s : windowIterator) {
            String windowHandle = s; 
            WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().switchTo().window(windowHandle);
            System.out.println("Window Title : " + WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getTitle());
            System.out.println("Window Url : " + WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getCurrentUrl());
            // you may use .getTitle().contains(title) if you cannot predict the full title
            if (WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getTitle().equals(title) ){
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    public static string mainWindowHandle;

}

WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().get("https://www.rentalhomes.com/");
Utility.mainWindowHandle = WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().getWindowHandle();
...
WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().findElement(By.id("home-page-search-btn")).click();
// Switch to the new window
Utility.switchToNewWindow("San Francisco ...");
// Switch back to main window
WebDriverInitialize.getDriver().switchTo().window(Utility.mainWindowHandle);