java - swagger-ui 未找到 HTTP 请求的映射

Question

我正在尝试记录和现有的Rest API Spring MVC 项目(不是Spring Boot!)。

我的应用程序称为api，所以http://localhost:9090/api 将是根端点。因为我使用的是 spring-data-rest，所以在该 URL 上我可以看到所有公开存储库的 json。到目前为止一切顺利。

我还可以访问 swagger JSON http://localhost:9090/api/v2/api-docs

问题

我无法访问 http://localhost:9090/api/swagger-ui.html 上的 swagger-UI 组件。它给了我

WARN  org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound- No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/api/swagger-ui.html] in DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcher'

启动 tomcat 时检查 spring 日志，我可以看到一些奇怪的东西

DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory- Finished creating instance of bean 'swaggerApiListingReader'
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerConfig': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swagger2Controller': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerMediaTypeReader': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerOperationModelsProvider': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerOperationResponseClassReader': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerOperationTagsReader': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerResponseMessageReader': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerParameterDescriptionReader': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerExpandedParameterBuilder': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerApiListingReader': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swaggerProperties': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'springfox.documentation.swagger.configuration.SwaggerCommonConfiguration': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'springfox.documentation.swagger2.configuration.Swagger2DocumentationConfiguration': no URL paths identified
DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping- Rejected bean name 'swagger2Module': no URL paths identified

这似乎表明由于某种原因 swaggerController 未与任何 URL 关联，因此出现 404 错误。

这些是我正在使用的版本

  <spring.version>4.2.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
  <spring-data.version>Gosling-SR4</spring-data.version>
  <spring-data-rest>2.4.6.RELEASE</spring-data-rest> 
   <dependency>
        <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
        <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
        <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
        <artifactId>springfox-data-rest</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.1</version>
    </dependency>

这是我的 Java 配置。值得指出的是，方法addResourceHandlers从未执行

    @Configuration
    @EnableSwagger2
    @EnableWebMvc

  @Import({springfox.documentation.spring.data.rest.configuration.SpringDataRestConfiguration.class})
public class SwaggerConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    @Bean
    public Docket api() {
        return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
                .select()
                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.any())
                .paths(PathSelectors.any())
                .build();
    }

    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {

        System.out.println("******************************Configuring swagger resource handler");
        registry.addResourceHandler("swagger-ui.html")
                .addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**")
                .addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/");
    }
}

有什么建议吗？简而言之，swagger-ui 不起作用。

Answer 1

此解决方案是礼貌的 this answer通过 @oksett

创建一个配置类，它扩展 WebMvcConfigurerAdapter 并重写以下方法:

如果使用 Spring 5，则不是扩展 WebMvcConfigurerAdapter 而是实现 WebMvcConfigurer

@Override
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
    registry.addRedirectViewController("/api/v2/api-docs", "/v2/api-docs");
    registry.addRedirectViewController("/api/swagger-resources/configuration/ui", "/swagger-resources/configuration/ui");
    registry.addRedirectViewController("/api/swagger-resources/configuration/security", "/swagger-resources/configuration/security");
    registry.addRedirectViewController("/api/swagger-resources", "/swagger-resources");
}

@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
    registry.addResourceHandler("/api/swagger-ui.html**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/swagger-ui.html");
    registry.addResourceHandler("/api/webjars/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/");
}

在您的情况下，您需要将 addViewControllers 添加并实现到 SwaggerConfig。另请注意 addResourceHandlers 方法中的更改，以将 /api 添加到救援处理程序位置。

您现在应该能够访问我的 swagger-ui.html @http://localhost:9090/api/swagger-ui.html