ubuntu - 在linux上安装libxml2的问题

Question

我正在尝试在虚拟机上的 Ubuntu 上安装 libxml2-2.9.1。我按照下面给出的两个链接中的步骤进行操作: http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/libxml2.html http://www.geeksww.com/tutorials/libraries/libxml/installation/installing_libxml_on_ubuntu_linux.php#comment

编译步骤后我陷入困境。当我点击任何一个链接时，我都会遇到同样的错误。错误是

make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/doc/examples'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/doc'
Making all in example
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/example'
  CC     gjobread.o
  CCLD   gjobread
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/example'
Making all in xstc
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/xstc'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/xstc'
Making all in python
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/python'
make  all-recursive
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/python'
Making all in .
make[4]: Entering directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/python'
  CC     libxml.lo
libxml.c:14: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[4]: *** [libxml.lo] Error 1
make[4]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/python'
make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/python'
make[2]: *** [all] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1/python'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/abhijit/Documents/libxml2-2.9.1'
make: *** [all] Error 2

请帮忙。

Answer 1

您需要 python header 。由于您使用的是 Ubuntu，因此您可能可以避免编译 python。尝试一下

$ sudo apt-get install python-dev

然后编译libxml2。

或者，您发布的 LFS 链接指向编译 python 的说明。