java - 如何将存储过程的结果映射到 spring-boot/hibernate 中的实体

Question

我有一个实体类，如下所示

注意:checkNumber 是唯一的。

package tz.go.ega.biometic.entity;


import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.List;

import javax.persistence.*;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import javax.validation.constraints.Pattern;

import lombok.ToString;
import org.hibernate.annotations.NaturalId;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.SafeHtml;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Transient;
import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Entity
@Table(name = "employee", uniqueConstraints = {
        @UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"check_number"})
})
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@ToString
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Employee implements Serializable {
    /**
     *
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "id")
    private Long id;

    @Basic(optional = true)
    //@NotEmpty(message = "Please enter first name")
    @Column(name = "first_name")
    private String firstName;

    @Basic(optional = true)
    //@NotEmpty(message = "Please enter middle name")
    @Column(name = "middle_name")
    private String middleName;

    @Basic(optional = true)
    //@NotEmpty(message = "Please enter last name")
    @Column(name = "last_name")
    private String lastName;

    private String status;

    @Basic(optional = true)
    // @Pattern(regexp ="^[a-zA-Z0-9_]*$",message = "{field.validation.voteCode}")
    // @SafeHtml(message = "{field.validation.voteCode}")
    @Column(name = "vote_code", length = 50)
    private String voteCode;

    @NaturalId
    @Basic(optional = true)
    //@NotNull(message = "Please enter check number")
    @Column(name = "check_number")
    private long checkNumber;

    private Boolean isActive = true;


    @Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "created_at", updatable = false)
    @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
    private LocalDateTime createdAt = LocalDateTime.now();

    @Column(name = "updated_at")
    @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
    private LocalDateTime updatedAt = LocalDateTime.now();


    @Column(name = "email")
    private  String email;
}

然后，我有一个存储过程来计算每个员工的工作时间，然后返回结果，如下所示。

+--------------+-------+
| checkNumber  | Time  |
+--------------+-------+
| 1122334455   | 29893 |
| 1234567890   | 15427 |
| 2233445566   | 19745 |
| 6655443322   | 12578 |
+--------------+-------+

我想要实现的目标是将存储过程的结果(如上所示)映射到实体(我们称之为 EmployeeWorkHours )，然后在该实体和实体之间创建关系使用 checkNumber 的员工实体。

我希望 EmployeeWorkHours 对象能够像正常的 hibernate 关系一样直接引用它的员工。

我该如何解决这个问题，任何帮助将不胜感激。谢谢。

Answer 1

在您的 EmployeeWorkHours 实体上，您需要与 Employee 实体建立 OneToOne 关系

@OneToOne(optional = false, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
@JoinColumn(name = "checkNumber", unique = true, nullable = false)
private Employee employee;

在您的存储库中，您可以编写如下 SQL 查询:

@Query(value = "{CALL yourStoredProcedure (:var1, :var2, ..., :varn)}", nativeQuery = true)
int getWorkHours(@Param("var1") String var1, @Param("var2") String var2,...,
        @Param("varn") String varn);

然后在您的服务层中，您只需调用此方法即可执行您想要的其他操作并保留它。希望对您有帮助