Ansible 时区模块失败(不同操作系统上的原因不同)

Question

我决定重构一些剧本并尝试新的 timezone module .

我尝试的任务是手册页中给出的示例的逐字副本:

- name: set timezone to Asia/Tokyo
  timezone:
    name: Asia/Tokyo

它在我尝试过的每个系统上都失败了。 Vagrant 机器的结果:

• 在 Debian 8 (debian/jessie64) 上:

  TASK [set timezone to Asia/Tokyo] **********************************************
  fatal: [debian]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "/usr/bin/timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Tokyo", "failed": true, "msg": "Failed to set time zone: The name org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1 was not provided by any .service files", "rc": 1, "stderr": "Failed to set time zone: The name org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1 was not provided by any .service files\n", "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []}

• 在 CentOS 7 (centos/7) 上 - 与 Debian 不同:

  TASK [set timezone to Asia/Tokyo] **********************************************
  fatal: [centos]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "/usr/bin/timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Tokyo", "failed": true, "msg": "Failed to set time zone: Interactive authentication required.", "rc": 1, "stderr": "Failed to set time zone: Interactive authentication required.\n", "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []}

• 在 Ubuntu 16.04 (ubuntu/xenial64) 上 - 与 CentOS 相同，与 Debian 不同:

  TASK [set timezone to Asia/Tokyo] **********************************************
  fatal: [ubuntu]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "/usr/bin/timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Tokyo", "failed": true, "msg": "Failed to set time zone: Interactive authentication required.", "rc": 1, "stderr": "Failed to set time zone: Interactive authentication required.\n", "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []}

我错过了什么吗？是否需要一些依赖？

Answer 1

timedatectl 需要 sudo 权限。

- name: set timezone to Asia/Tokyo
  timezone:
    name: Asia/Tokyo
  become: yes
  become_method: sudo