java - 由于无法构建依赖项的发布版本，Jenkins 中的 Maven 发布构建失败

Question

由于 MODULE 2 无法找到 MODULE 1 的发行版本，EAR 应用程序的 Maven 发行版本失败。

Maven 版本是 2.2.1。Maven命令:--batch-mode 发布:准备发布:执行 -DdryRun=false -Darguments='-Dmaven.test.skip=true' -e

日志摘录:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Building MODULE 1
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] [resources:resources {execution: default-resources}]
[INFO] [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/target/checkout/module-1-trunk-release/src/main/resources
[INFO] [INFO] [compiler:compile {execution: default-compile}]
[INFO] [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] [INFO] Compiling 120 source files to /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/target/checkout/module-1-trunk-release/target/classes
[INFO] [WARNING] /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/target/checkout/module-1-trunk-release/src/main/java/com/.../SomeClass.java: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
[INFO] [WARNING] /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/target/checkout/module-1-trunk-release/src/main/java/com/.../SomeClass.java: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
[INFO] [WARNING] /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/target/checkout/module-1-trunk-release/src/main/java/com/.../SomeClass.java: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
[INFO] [WARNING] /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/target/checkout/module-1-trunk-release/src/main/java/com/.../SomeClass.java: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Building MODULE 2
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] [resources:resources {execution: default-resources}]
[INFO] [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] [INFO] Copying 6 resources
[INFO] Downloading: http:.../nexus/.../module-1-trunk-release/11.0.29/module-1-trunk-release-11.0.29.jar
[INFO] [INFO] Unable to find resource '....apps:module-1-trunk-release:jar:11.0.29' in repository central (http://.../nexus/content/groups/public)
[INFO] Downloading:.http//../nexus/content/repositories/.../module-1-trunk-release/11.0.29/module-1-trunk-release-11.0.29.jar
[INFO] [WARNING] Unable to get resource '....apps:module-1-trunk-release:jar:11.0.29' from repository secondary (http://.../nexus/content/repositories/...-releases): Error transferring file: Connection refused
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [ERROR] BUILD ERROR
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Failed to resolve artifact.
[INFO] 
[INFO] Missing:
[INFO] ----------
[INFO] 1) ....apps:module-1-trunk-release:jar:11.0.29
[INFO] 
[INFO]   Try downloading the file manually from the project website.
[INFO] 
[INFO]   Then, install it using the command: 
[INFO]       mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=....apps -DartifactId=module-1-trunk-release -Dversion=11.0.29 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file
[INFO] 
[INFO]   Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there: 
[INFO]       mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=....apps -DartifactId=module-1-trunk-release -Dversion=11.0.29 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]
[INFO] 
[INFO]   Path to dependency: 
[INFO]      1) ....apps:module-2:jar:11.0.29
[INFO]      2) ....apps:module-1:jar:11.0.29
[INFO] 
[INFO] ----------
[INFO] 1 required artifact is missing.
[INFO] 
[INFO] for artifact: 
[INFO]   ....apps:module-2:jar:11.0.29
[INFO] 
[INFO] from the specified remote repositories:
[INFO]   repo-pub1 (http://..../nexus/content/repositories/...-releases),
[INFO]   repo-pub2 (http://..../nexus/content/groups/public)
[INFO] 
[INFO] 
[INFO] 
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] For more information, run Maven with the -e switch
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Total time: 42 seconds
[INFO] [INFO] Finished at: Thu Dec 03 17:18:49 GMT 2015
[INFO] [INFO] Final Memory: 99M/438M
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] BUILD ERROR
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Trace
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoals(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:719)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeStandaloneGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:569)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:539)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoalAndHandleFailures(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:387)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeTaskSegments(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:284)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:180)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutorInterceptor.execute(LifecycleExecutorInterceptor.java:65)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:328)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:138)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:362)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:315)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:255)
    at hudson.maven.agent.Main.launch(Main.java:205)
    at hudson.maven.MavenBuilder.call(MavenBuilder.java:154)
    at hudson.maven.Maven2Builder.call(Maven2Builder.java:79)
    at hudson.maven.Maven2Builder.call(Maven2Builder.java:55)
    at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:120)
    at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:48)
    at hudson.remoting.Request$2.run(Request.java:326)
    at hudson.remoting.InterceptingExecutorService$1.call(InterceptingExecutorService.java:68)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
    at org.apache.maven.plugins.release.PerformReleaseMojo.execute(PerformReleaseMojo.java:174)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultPluginManager.java:490)
    at hudson.maven.agent.PluginManagerInterceptor.executeMojo(PluginManagerInterceptor.java:182)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoals(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:694)
    ... 27 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.shared.release.ReleaseExecutionException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.AbstractRunGoalsPhase.execute(AbstractRunGoalsPhase.java:91)
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.RunPerformGoalsPhase.runLogic(RunPerformGoalsPhase.java:135)
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.RunPerformGoalsPhase.execute(RunPerformGoalsPhase.java:46)
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.DefaultReleaseManager.perform(DefaultReleaseManager.java:429)
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.DefaultReleaseManager.perform(DefaultReleaseManager.java:381)
    at org.apache.maven.plugins.release.PerformReleaseMojo.execute(PerformReleaseMojo.java:170)
    ... 30 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.shared.release.exec.MavenExecutorException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.exec.InvokerMavenExecutor.executeGoals(InvokerMavenExecutor.java:433)
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.exec.AbstractMavenExecutor.executeGoals(AbstractMavenExecutor.java:114)
    at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.AbstractRunGoalsPhase.execute(AbstractRunGoalsPhase.java:85)
    ... 35 more
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2 minutes 27 seconds
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Dec 03 17:18:50 GMT 2015
[INFO] Final Memory: 33M/404M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[JENKINS] Archiving /home/jenkins/workspace/repo-trunk-release/pom.xml to ....apps/.../11.0.29-SNAPSHOT/repo-trunk-release-11.0.29-SNAPSHOT.pom
channel stopped
Finished: FAILURE

Answer 1

修复了构建，这就是方法。我首先在 Jenkins 配置中切换到 maven 3.0.2，因为正如所提到的@khmarbaise 使用 maven 2.2.1 是问题的根源。

但是后来我遇到了 wsimport 错误，为了修复这些错误，我删除了编码属性

<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

来自父pom。

然后我遇到了很多这种类型的编码错误，

error: unmappable character for encoding ANSI_X3.4-1968

所以为了解决这些问题，我添加了

-Dfile.encoding=UTF8 

到 Jenkins 作业配置中的 MAVEN OPTS 属性。

编码错误与 JavaDoc 和应用代码中其他位置存在大量“奇怪”字符有关。