android - Flutter Audioplayers 无法加载 Assets

Question

我正在尝试使用 flutter 的音频播放器库播放简单的声音。当我尝试这样做时，出现了无法加载 Assets 错误。我已经在这个站点上查看了几个相关问题，所有这些问题似乎都只建议检查 pubspec.yaml 文件上的缩进并运行 flutter clean。我已经这样做了好几次，但没有结果。 Flutter Doctor 没有发现任何问题。

当我点击应该引起声音播放的按钮时，我收到:

E/flutter (22727): [ERROR:flutter/lib/ui/ui_dart_state.cc(157)] Unhandled Exception: Unable to load asset: assets/sounds/start.mp3
E/flutter (22727): #0      PlatformAssetBundle.load (package:flutter/src/services/asset_bundle.dart:221:7)
E/flutter (22727): <asynchronous suspension>
E/flutter (22727): #1      AudioCache._fetchAsset (package:audioplayers/audio_cache.dart:60:29)
E/flutter (22727): #2      AudioCache.fetchToMemory (package:audioplayers/audio_cache.dart:67:30)
E/flutter (22727): <asynchronous suspension>
E/flutter (22727): #3      AudioCache.load (package:audioplayers/audio_cache.dart:82:37)
E/flutter (22727): #4      AudioCache.getAbsoluteUrl (package:audioplayers/audio_cache.dart:140:23)
E/flutter (22727): #5      AudioCache.play (package:audioplayers/audio_cache.dart:103:24)
E/flutter (22727): #6      playSound (package:tick_tok_bio/player.dart:14:20)
E/flutter (22727): #7      MapsState.startNewRoute (package:tick_tok_bio/gps_tracking.dart:122:13)
E/flutter (22727): #8      MapsState.startStop.<anonymous closure> (package:tick_tok_bio/gps_tracking.dart:240:13)
E/flutter (22727): #9      _InkResponseState._handleTap (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:779:19)
E/flutter (22727): #10     _InkResponseState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:862:36)
E/flutter (22727): #11     GestureRecognizer.invokeCallback (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:182:24)
E/flutter (22727): #12     TapGestureRecognizer.handleTapUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:504:11)
E/flutter (22727): #13     BaseTapGestureRecognizer._checkUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:282:5)
E/flutter (22727): #14     BaseTapGestureRecognizer.handlePrimaryPointer (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:217:7)
E/flutter (22727): #15     PrimaryPointerGestureRecognizer.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:475:9)
E/flutter (22727): #16     PointerRouter._dispatch (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:76:12)
E/flutter (22727): #17     PointerRouter._dispatchEventToRoutes.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:122:9)
E/flutter (22727): #18     _LinkedHashMapMixin.forEach (dart:collection-patch/compact_hash.dart:379:8)
E/flutter (22727): #19     PointerRouter._dispatchEventToRoutes (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:120:18)
E/flutter (22727): #20     PointerRouter.route (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:106:7)
E/flutter (22727): #21     GestureBinding.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:218:19)
E/flutter (22727): #22     GestureBinding.dispatchEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:198:22)
E/flutter (22727): #23     GestureBinding._handlePointerEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:156:7)
E/flutter (22727): #24     GestureBinding._flushPointerEventQueue (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:102:7)
E/flutter (22727): #25     GestureBinding._handlePointerDataPacket (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:86:7)
E/flutter (22727): #26     _rootRunUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1196:13)
E/flutter (22727): #27     _CustomZone.runUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1085:19)
E/flutter (22727): #28     _CustomZone.runUnaryGuarded (dart:async/zone.dart:987:7)
E/flutter (22727): #29     _invoke1 (dart:ui/hooks.dart:275:10)
E/flutter (22727): #30     _dispatchPointerDataPacket (dart:ui/hooks.dart:184:5)

这是播放音频文件的代码:

import 'package:audioplayers/audio_cache.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:audioplayers/audioplayers.dart';

AudioPlayer advancedPlayer;
AudioCache audioCache;

void initPlayer() {
  advancedPlayer = AudioPlayer();
  audioCache = AudioCache(fixedPlayer: advancedPlayer, prefix: 'sounds/');
}

Future<void> playSound(String path) async {
  await audioCache.play(path);
  return;
}

这里是调用方法的地方:

void initState() {
    super.initState();
    initPlayer();
}

void startNewRoute() async {
    await playSound('start.mp3');
    // more code here
}

这是 pubspec.yaml 的 Assets 部分

flutter:
  uses-material-design: true

  assets:
    - images/
    - sounds/start.mp3

  fonts:
    - family: RobotoMono
      fonts:
        - asset: fonts/RobotoMono-Regular.ttf
        - asset: fonts/RobotoMono-Bold.ttf

文件结构如下:

root
  lib
    [dart files]
  images
    [some images]
  sounds
    start.mp3

我找不到我在这里所做的与库的文档解释它应该使用的方式之间的任何差异。感谢任何帮助，谢谢。

Answer 1

按照设计，您应该添加“assets/”来设置您的 pubspec.yaml，如下所示:

assets:
    - images/
    - assets/sounds/start.mp3

• 音频缓存 official doc here

Don't forget to add these files to your pubspec.yaml file:

flutter: assets:

• assets/explosion.mp3

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