java - While 循环覆盖其他输入

Question

每当我将输入放入此循环中时，无论有多少，它都只会将我的最终输入写入文件代码如下:

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.*;

class lista {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner n = new Scanner(System.in);
        int x = 0;
        File productList = new File("productList.txt");
        FileWriter fr = new FileWriter("productList.txt", true);

        /// While Loop Start

        while (x == 0) {
            System.out.println("Enter the product:");
            String product = n.nextLine();
            System.out.println("");
            System.out.println("Enter the price:");
            String price = n.nextLine();
            System.out.println("");
            System.out.println("Enter the type of product, e.g. Movie, Bluray, etc...");
            String type = n.nextLine();
            System.out.println("");
            System.out.println(product + " - " + "$" + price + " (" + type + ")" + "\n\n");
            try {
                fr.write((product + " - " + "$" + price + " (" + type + ")" + "\n\n"));
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println("Type \"0\" if you would like to stop, type \"1\" if you would like to continue.");
            int y = n.nextInt();
            n.nextLine();
            if (y == 1) {
                x = 0;
            } else {
                x = 1;
                fr.close();
            }
        }
        /// While Loop Ends

    }
}

我可以输入类似的内容，1,1,1,12,2,2,13,3,3,0，它只会打印:

3 - $3 (3)

谢谢。

Answer 1

这可能是 Trouble with filewriter overwriting files instead of appending to the end 的重复项。然而，您似乎已经自己找到了解决方案(创建 FileWriter 时的 true 参数)。这应该附加到文件而不是覆盖它。如果这不起作用，则文件或操作系统可能有问题。无论如何，您的代码从根本上来说并没有错误，应该可以工作。

关于代码本身的可读性和易用性的一些建议(只是次要细节)。

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
PrintStream out = System.out;

try (FileWriter writer = new FileWriter("productList.txt", true)) {
    INPUT_LOOP:
    while (true) {
        out.println("Enter the product:");
        String product = in.nextLine();
        out.println();

        out.println("Enter the price:");
        String price = in.nextLine();
        out.println();

        out.println("Enter the type of product, e.g. Movie, Bluray, etc...");
        String type = in.nextLine();
        out.println();

        String entry = product + " - " + "$" + price + " (" + type + ")" + "\n\n";
        out.println(entry);
        writer.append(entry);

        out.println("Type \"exit\" if you would like to stop, any other input will continue.");
        if (in.nextLine().trim().toLowerCase().equals("exit")) {
            break INPUT_LOOP;
        }
    }
} catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}