java - Spring:如何使用 CrudRepository 默认返回具有实体连接引用的所有对象

Question

我有一个产品表

@Getter
@Setter
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@Entity
public class Product extends AuditModel {

    @Id
    @SequenceGenerator(name="optimized-sequence",sequenceName = "seq_product")
    private Integer id;
    private String sku;
    private String description;
    @NotNull
    private String name;

    *** 
    ***
    ***   

    @ManyToOne(optional = true)
    @JoinColumn(name = "category_id")
    @OnDelete(action = OnDeleteAction.NO_ACTION)
    private Category category;

    @ManyToOne(optional = true)
    @JoinColumn(name = "manufacturer_id")
    @OnDelete(action = OnDeleteAction.NO_ACTION)
    private Manufacturer manufacturer;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "product")
    private List<OrderProduct> orderProducts;

}

还有一个 CrudRepository

public interface ProductRepository extends PagingAndSortingRepository<Product, Integer> {

    Product findFirstBydescription(@Param("description")String description);

}

当我默认情况下调用端点/products时，我会得到这样的所有产品的列表

{
  "_embedded" : {
    "products" : [ {
      "createdAt" : "2019-11-15T08:56:23.393+0000",
      "updatedAt" : "2019-11-15T08:56:23.393+0000",
      "id" : 802,
      "sku" : null,
      "name" : " product 1",
      "description" : "description one",
      "_links" : {
        "self" : {
          "href" : "http://localhost:8080/api/products/802"
        },
        "product" : {
          "href" : "http://localhost:8080/api/products/802{?projection}",
          "templated" : true
        },
        "manufacturer" : {
          "href" : "http://localhost:8080/api/products/802/manufacturer"
        },
        "orderProducts" : {
          "href" : "http://localhost:8080/api/products/802/orderProducts"
        },
        "category" : {
          "href" : "http://localhost:8080/api/products/802/category"
        }
      }
    }, .......

如何调用默认端点/products，在 json 对象产品内获取相关对象(Catefory、Manufacturer...)？

谢谢

Answer 1

如果我理解正确的话，您应该在 @ManyToOne 或 @OneToOne 注释中使用 FetchType.EAGER 策略来从数据库中获取所有相关数据。

@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
@JoinColumn(name = "category_id")
@OnDelete(action = OnDeleteAction.NO_ACTION)
private Category category;

@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
@JoinColumn(name = "manufacturer_id")
@OnDelete(action = OnDeleteAction.NO_ACTION)
private Manufacturer manufacturer;

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "product", fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private List<OrderProduct> orderProducts;