java - Android 将值传递给另一个 Activity

Question

我有一个带有 30 个按钮的 MainActivity(ID:imageButton1、imageButton2...)。在点击事件中，我将启动一个名为 KlikNaDugme 的新 Activity :

主要 Activity

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);

    buttons = new ImageButton[30];

    for (int i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++) {
        buttons[i] = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton + i);
        vr = i;
        buttons[i].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View arg0) {

                Intent myIntent = new Intent(HomeActivity.this, KlikNaDugme.class).putExtra("vrijednost", vr);
                startActivity(myIntent);
            }
        });
    }
}

我正在尝试将 vr 传递给 KlikNaDugme Activity ，该 Activity 被声明为 public int。

KlikNaDugme Activity

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_klik_na_dugme);

    int x = getIntent().getExtras().getInt("vrijednost");
    System.out.println(x);
}

问题是它总是得到29的值。我怎样才能正确地传递id？

Answer 1

将 i 的值存储在按钮的标记中:

    buttons = new ImageButton[30];

    for(int i=0; i<buttons.length; i++) {
        {
            buttons[i] = (ImageButton) findViewById(getResources().getIdentifier("imageButton" + (i + 1), "id", this.getPackageName()));
            buttons[i].setTag(i);

            buttons[i].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(View view) {

                    Intent myIntent = new Intent(HomeActivity.this, KlikNaDugme.class)
                    myIntent.putExtra("vrijednost", Integer.parseInt(view.getTag().toString()));
                    startActivity(myIntent);
                }
            });
        }
    }