java - 为什么 TestNG 优先级功能未按预期顺序运行

Question

我已经确定了测试用例的优先级，但它们没有按优先级顺序运行？请引用下面的代码。

public class TestngFeature {

    WebDriver driver;

    @Test(priority = 4, invocationCount = 5, alwaysRun = true, enabled = true)
    public void TestCaseOne() {
        System.out.println("TestCaseFirst -- This is First Test Case");
        System.out.println("TestCaseOne -- This is first Test Case");
    }

    @Test(priority = 2, invocationTimeOut = 5, dependsOnMethods = "TestCaseOne")
    public void TestCaseSecond() {
        System.out.println("TestCaseSecond -- This is Second Test Case");
    }

    @Test(priority = 1, groups = { "Regression", "Smoke" }, dependsOnMethods = "TestCaseSecond")
    public void TestCaseThird() {
        System.out.println("TestCaseThird -- This is Third Test Case");
    }

    @Test(priority = 3, groups = { "Regression", "Sanity" })
    public void TestCaseFourth() {
        System.out.println("TestCaseFourth -- This is Fourth Test Case");
    }

    @Test(dependsOnGroups = "Regression")
    public void TestCaseFifth() {
        System.out.println("TestCaseFifth -- This is Fifth Test Case");
    }
}

输出:

[RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.14.3

TestCaseFourth -- This is Fourth Test Case

TestCaseFirst -- This is First Test Case

TestCaseOne -- This is first Test Case

TestCaseFirst -- This is First Test Case

TestCaseOne -- This is first Test Case

TestCaseFirst -- This is First Test Case

TestCaseOne -- This is first Test Case

TestCaseFirst -- This is First Test Case

TestCaseOne -- This is first Test Case

TestCaseFirst -- This is First Test Case

TestCaseOne -- This is first Test Case

TestCaseSecond -- This is Second Test Case

TestCaseThird -- This is Third Test Case

TestCaseFifth -- This is Fifth Test Case

PASSED: TestCaseFourth

PASSED: TestCaseOne

PASSED: TestCaseOne

PASSED: TestCaseOne

PASSED: TestCaseOne

PASSED: TestCaseOne

PASSED: TestCaseSecond

PASSED: TestCaseThird

PASSED: TestCaseFifth

===============================================
    Default test
    Tests run: 9, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================


===============================================
Default suite
Total tests run: 9, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================

这就是我得到的结果。为什么它不遵循优先级或者优先级对于 TestNG 是如何工作的？

Answer 1

因为您为 TestCaseSecond 和 TestCaseThird 定义了 dependsOnMethods。它优先于 priority 属性。来自 testng Dependencies with annotations

All the methods you depend on must have run and succeeded for you to run

TestCaseFourth 具有最高优先级 (3)，无依赖性 -> 它首先运行。

TestCaseOne() 具有下一个最高优先级 (4)，没有依赖性 -> 它运行第二

TestCaseSecond() 具有最高优先级，满足所有依赖项(TestCaseOne 运行) -> 它运行第三

TestCaseThird() 具有最高优先级，满足所有依赖项(TestCaseSecond 运行) -> 它运行第四