delphi - 在 TPNGImage 上拉伸(stretch)绘制

Question

当我使用位图调用canvas.stretchdraw时，位图将在左>右时镜像/翻转。 PNG 不会发生这种情况。这是一个错误吗？我可以做什么来修复它？

要复制，请尝试以下代码:

procedure TForm1.TestStretchdraw;
var
  vBMP: TBitmap;
  vPNG: TPNGImage;
  X0,Y0,X1,Y1 : integer;
  R : TRect;

  procedure FlipRect;
  var
    T : integer;
  begin
    T := R.Left;
    R.Left := R.Right;
    R.Right := T;
  end;

begin
  vBMP := TBitmap.Create;
  vPNG := TPNGImage.Create;
  try
    vBMP.LoadFromFile('c:\temp\pic\pic.bmp');
    vPNG.LoadFromFile('c:\temp\pic\pic.png');

    X0 := 0;
    Y0 := 0;
    X1 := X0 + vBMP.Width;
    Y1 := Y0 + vBMP.Height;
    R := Rect(X0,Y0,X1,Y1);
    FlipRect;
    Canvas.StretchDraw(R,vBMP); //This image will be drawn mirrored

    X0 := vBMP.Width+10;
    Y0 := 0;
    X1 := X0 + vPNG.Width;
    Y1 := Y0 + vPNG.Height;
    R := Rect(X0,Y0,X1,Y1);
    FlipRect;
    Canvas.StretchDraw(R,vPNG); //This will not
  finally
    vPNG.Free;
    vBMP.Free;
  end;
end;

(但用你自己的一些测试图像替换我的测试图像)

Answer 1

这里我编写了一个翻转 png 的函数，无需任何像 Gr32 这样的库。翻转后的 PNG 中仍保留透明度。

procedure FlipPNG(aSource, aDest: TPngImage);
var
  X, Y: Integer;
  AlphaPtr: PByteArray;
  RGBLine: pRGBLine;
  PalleteLine: PByteArray;
  AlphaPtrDest: PByteArray;
  RGBLineDest: pRGBLine;
  PalleteLineDest: PByteArray;
begin
  aDest.Assign(aSource);

  if (aSource.Header.ColorType = COLOR_PALETTE) or
     (aSource.Header.ColorType = COLOR_GRAYSCALEALPHA) or
     (aSource.Header.ColorType = COLOR_GRAYSCALE) then
  begin
    for y := 0 to aSource.Height - 1 do
    begin
      AlphaPtr := aSource.AlphaScanline[y];
      PalleteLine := aSource.Scanline[y];
      AlphaPtrDest := aDest.AlphaScanline[y];
      PalleteLineDest := aDest.Scanline[y];
      for x := 0 to aSource.Width - 1 do
      begin
        PalleteLineDest^[aSource.Width - x -1] := PalleteLine^[x];
        if Assigned(AlphaPtr) then
          AlphaPtrDest^[aSource.Width - x -1] := AlphaPtr^[x];
      end;
    end;
  end else
  if (aSource.Header.ColorType = COLOR_RGBALPHA) or
     (aSource.Header.ColorType = COLOR_RGB) then
  begin
    for y := 0 to aSource.Height - 1 do
    begin
      AlphaPtr := aSource.AlphaScanline[y];
      RGBLine := aSource.Scanline[y];
      AlphaPtrDest := aDest.AlphaScanline[y];
      RGBLineDest := aDest.Scanline[y];
      for x := 0 to aSource.Width - 1 do
      begin
        RGBLineDest^[aSource.Width - x -1] := RGBLine^[x];
        if Assigned(AlphaPtr) then
          AlphaPtrDest^[aSource.Width - x -1] := AlphaPtr^[x];
      end;
    end;
  end;
end;