java - 使用 Selenium 和 Java 可以通过多少种方式实现拖放功能

Question

我们可以通过多少种方式使用 Selenium 和 Java 实现拖放功能？

代码尝试:

Thread.sleep(3000);
WebElement FROM = driver.findElement(By.xpath("(//div[@class='item-container flex-container-horizontal'])[1]"));
Thread.sleep(3000);
WebElement to = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[text()='Product Quality?']"));
Thread.sleep(3000);
Actions act=new Actions(driver);
act.dragAndDrop(FROM, to).build().perform();

Answer 1

拖放功能可以通过多种方式实现，如下所示:

• 使用dragAndDrop():

  System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe");
  WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver();
  driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/droppable/");
  driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@class='demo-frame']")));
  WebElement from = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("draggable")));
  WebElement to = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("droppable")));
  new Actions(driver).dragAndDrop(from, to).build().perform();
  

• 链接 clickAndHold() 和 moveToElement():

  System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe");
  WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver();
  driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/droppable/");
  driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@class='demo-frame']")));
  WebElement drag = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("draggable")));
  WebElement drop = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("droppable")));
  new Actions(driver).clickAndHold(from).moveToElement(to).release(from).build().perform();
  

• 视频演示: