ios - View 不显示和自动布局集中

Question

我想以编程方式在我的 View Controller 中添加一个 View 并集中它。我将 View 作为 subview 添加到父 View 并启用自动布局但它没有显示。

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    lazy var newView:UIView = {
        let view = UIView()
        view.backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.4745098054, green: 0.8392156959, blue: 0.9764705896, alpha: 1)
        view.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 200)
        return view
    }()


    let titleLable = UILabel()
    let bodyLabel = UILabel()
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        view.addSubview(newView)
        newView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false


        newView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
        newView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor).isActive = true



    }


}

Answer 1

试试这个方法

NSLayoutConstraint(item: newView,
                   attribute: NSLayoutConstraint.Attribute.centerX,
                   relatedBy: NSLayoutConstraint.Relation.equal,
                   toItem: view,
                   attribute: NSLayoutConstraint.Attribute.centerX,
                   multiplier: 1,
                   constant: 0).isActive = true

NSLayoutConstraint(item: newView,
                   attribute: NSLayoutConstraint.Attribute.centerY,
                   relatedBy: NSLayoutConstraint.Relation.equal,
                   toItem: view,
                   attribute: NSLayoutConstraint.Attribute.centerY,
                   multiplier: 1,
                   constant: 0).isActive = true