sql - EXCEPT 子句的 Access 替代

Question

如何才能获得与在 ms access 中使用下面的 SQL 代码获得的相同结果？它无法识别 EXCEPT 子句...

SELECT DISTINCT 
       P.Name, 
       T.Training
  FROM Prof AS P, 
       Training_done AS TC, 
       Trainings AS T
 WHERE (P.Name Like '*' & NameProf & '*') 
   AND (P.Primary_Area = T.Cod_Area)
EXCEPT
SELECT DISTINCT 
       P.Name, 
       T.Training
  FROM Prof AS P, 
       Training_done AS TC, 
       Trainings AS T
 WHERE (P.Name Like '*' & NameProf & '*') 
   AND (P.Cod_Prof = TC.Cod_Prof);

提前致谢!

Answer 1

为了摆脱 EXCEPT，您可以组合条件并否定第二个条件:

SELECT DISTINCT 
       P.Name, 
       T.Training
  FROM Prof AS P, 
       Training_done AS TC, 
       Trainings AS T
 WHERE ((P.Name Like '*' & NameProf & '*') AND
        (P.Primary_Area = T.Cod_Area)) 
   AND NOT ((P.Name Like '*' & NameProf & '*') AND
            (P.Cod_Prof = TC.Cod_Prof));