java - 为 HashMap selenium java 收集数据 - xpath 是什么？

Question

在网站中，这就是它的外观城市名称 - 职位数量

网站:https://amfam.wd1.myworkdayjobs.com/HomesiteCareers/4/refreshFacet/318c8bb6f553100021d223d9780d30be

我正在考虑将姓名和相应的职位编号放入 HashMap 中，但是以下先获取城市名称，然后获取职位编号的方法将行不通。

 @Test
    public void visitSite() throws InterruptedException {
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        //ToDo: Verify Locations Heading is displayed- should be Locations
        WebElement loc = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//h2//span[@title='Locations']"));
        String locTitle = loc.getText();
        String expectedTitle = "Locations";
        Assert.assertEquals(locTitle, expectedTitle);

        //ToDo: Expand the More+ section of Locations title
        WebElement expandMore = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@data-metadata-id='locations']//div[@data-automation-id='wd-MoreLink']"));
        expandMore.click();
        Thread.sleep(4000);

        //ToDo: Collect City name and Number of jobs in HashMap
        HashMap<String, String> regionJobsMap = new HashMap<String, String>();

        //This code below will collect City Names in an ArrayList
        ArrayList<String> cities = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<WebElement> citiesL = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@data-metadata-id='locations']//div//label"));
        for (WebElement ele : citiesL) {
            cities.add(ele.getText());
        }

        //This code below will get City amd Job numbers and add to HashMap
        ArrayList<String> jobNumbers = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<WebElement> jobsL = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@data-metadata-id='locations']//span"));
        for (WebElement ele : jobsL) {
            jobNumbers.add(ele.getText().replaceAll("[^0-9]", ""));
        }
        for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < cities.size() && j < jobNumbers.size(); i++, j++) {
            regionJobsMap.put(cities.get(i), jobNumbers.get(j));
        }

        for(Map.Entry<String,String> mm:regionJobsMap.entrySet()){
            System.out.println(mm.getKey() +"  " + mm.getValue());
        }
    }

OUTPUT:
NJ - New Jersey  5
PA - Pennsylvania

问题:获取城市名称和相应职位编号的好方法是什么？我想不出 1 个 xpath 可以给我两者。如果我使用单独的 xpath，则实际城市和职位编号将不匹配。预先感谢您的宝贵时间。

Answer 1

单击“更多”链接后，使用以下代码将值存储在 HashMap 中:

    HashMap<String,String> hm= new HashMap<String,String>();
    List<WebElement> locations = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@data-metadata-id='locations']//div[@data-automation-id='facetValue']"));  //get list of locations
    for(int i=0; i<locations.size();i++) //iterate over list
    {
        String cities = locations.get(i).findElement(By.cssSelector("label[id*=CheckBox-locations]")).getText(); //get location name
        String jobNumber = locations.get(i).findElement(By.cssSelector("span[id*=CountLabel-locations]")).getText().replaceAll("[^0-9]", ""); // get no. of jobs in that particular location
        hm.put(cities, jobNumber);  // put it as key-value pair in hashmap

    }
    Set s=hm.entrySet();
    Iterator is=s.iterator();
    while(is.hasNext())
    {
        Map.Entry m= (Map.Entry)is.next();
        System.out.println(m.getKey()+"  =>  "+m.getValue()); //get values
    }

注意:Hashmap 不维护任何顺序。如果是这种情况，您可以使用 LinkedHashMap 或使用比较器来保持 TreeMap 排序。