java - 访问外部文件Java

Question

我正在用 Java 创建一个任务列表应用程序，但在尝试从我的代码中访问外部文件时遇到问题。这是我到目前为止所拥有的:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    public static String fileName = "Users/bobsmith/Desktop/tasklistjava/src/javatask.txt";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        int menuItem = -1;
        while(menuItem != 0){
            menuItem = menu();
            switch (menuItem){
                case 1:
                    showTaskList();
                    break;
                case 2:
                    addTask();
                    break;
                case 3:
                    sortList();
                    break;
                case 0:
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("Invalid Input");

            }
        }
    }
    static int menu(){
        int choice;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("\n Task List Menu \n");
        System.out.println("0: Exit Menu");
        System.out.println("1: Show Tasks in List");
        System.out.println("2: Add Task to List");
        System.out.println("3: Sort Tasks by Due Date");
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("Enter a Task: ");
        choice = sc.nextInt();
        return choice;
    }

    static void showTaskList(){
        System.out.println("\nTask List\n");
        try {
            Scanner inFile = new Scanner(new FileReader(fileName));
            String line;
            int number = 1;
            while(inFile.hasNextLine()){
                line = inFile.nextLine();
                System.out.println(number + " ");
                System.out.println(line);
                ++number;
            }
            System.out.println();
            inFile.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException ioe) {
            System.out.println("Can't Access File");
        }
    }

    static void addTask(){
        System.out.println("\nAdd Task\n");
        try {
            Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
            PrintWriter outFile = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(fileName, true));
            System.out.println("Enter a Task: ");
            String addedTask = input.nextLine();
            System.out.println("You Must set a Due Date for this task: ");
            String dueDate = input.nextLine();
            outFile.println(addedTask + " " + dueDate);
            outFile.close();
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            System.out.println("Can't Access File");
        }
    }
    static void sortList(){}

}

当我输入选项 1 或 2 时，我收到“无法访问文件”错误。这可能只是外部文件的错误链接吗？和建议有帮助。

Answer 1

所谓的无法访问文件错误是由您创建的:

System.out.println("Can't Access File");

当无法找到给定的文件路径和/或文件名时触发此错误，即:FileNotFoundException

确保您提供正确的文件名和/或文件路径。