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ios - 删除 MKAnnotation Swift4 后 MapView 不更新 View

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-01 16:13:31 24 4
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我有一个 MapView您可以在其中添加或删除MKAnnotation通过火力基地。
当您添加一个新警报时,它会发布到 Firebase,我有观察者来查看添加和删除的快照。

Firebase 会正确更新, map 会针对添加的快照正确更新,但不会针对已删除的快照进行更新。我检查了这两个函数,我保存警报的数组在接收快照之前和之后正确更新,它们确实是正确的。

所以唯一没有发生的是从 map 中删除的图标..当我使用 self.mapView.removeAnnotation(annotationToRemove)我根据传入的快照定义。
如果我改为删除所有注释并从数组中重新添加它们,它可以正常工作。看到这个不断更新的 map 真是太可怕了.. 看起来更像是一个故障错误,而不是一个更新的 map 。
你能明白为什么删除特定的不起作用吗?
一如既往地非常感谢你。
这是代码:

func getAlerts(setCompletion: @escaping (Bool) -> ()) {

// self.mapView.removeAnnotations(mapView.annotations)
// MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray.removeAll()
// MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray.removeAll()

print(" MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray before getAlerts is: \(MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray)")
print(" MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray before getAlerts is: \(MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray)")

ref = Database.database().reference()
// ref?.child("Continent").child("Europe").child("Country").child("Italy").child("Region").child("Emilia-Romagna").child("City").child("Bologna").child("Community").child("Alert Notifications").observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in

ref?.child("Continent").child("Europe").child("Country").child("\(String(describing: userDetails.country!))").child("Region").child("\(String(describing: userDetails.region!))").child("City").child("\(String(describing: userDetails.city!))").child("Community").child("Alert Notifications").observe(DataEventType.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
// self.mapView.removeAnnotations(self.mapView.annotations) // wrong!! causes all annotations to be deleted when any new one is notified by anyone
// print(" added snapshot is: \(snapshot)")
guard let data = snapshot.value as? [String:String] else { return }

// guard let firebaseKey = snapshot.key as? String else { return }
let firebaseKey = snapshot.key
let dataLatitude = data["Latitude"]!
let dataLongitude = data["Longitude"]!
let type = data["Description"]!
// let id = Int(data["Id"]!)
let id = data["Id"]!
let userName = data["user"]!
let alertImageUrl = data["alertImageUrl"] ?? ""
let alertImageName = data["alertImageName"] ?? ""
let doubledLatitude = Double(dataLatitude)
let doubledLongitude = Double(dataLongitude)
let recombinedCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: doubledLatitude!, longitude: doubledLongitude!)

let userAlertAnnotation = UserAlert(type: type, coordinate: recombinedCoordinate, firebaseKey: firebaseKey, title: type, id: id, userName: userName, alertImageUrl: alertImageUrl, alertImageName: alertImageName)
MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray.append(userAlertAnnotation) // array of notifications coming from Firebase
MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray.append(recombinedCoordinate) // array for checkig alerts on route
print(" MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray after getNewerAlerts is: \(MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray)")
print(" MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray after getNewerAlerts is: \(MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray)")
self.mapView.addAnnotation(userAlertAnnotation)
setCompletion(true)
// self.mapView.addAnnotations(MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray)
})
}



func getDeletedAlerts(setCompletion: @escaping (Bool) -> ()) {

ref?.child("Continent").child("Europe").child("Country").child("\(String(describing: userDetails.country!))").child("Region").child("\(String(describing: userDetails.region!))").child("City").child("\(String(describing: userDetails.city!))").child("Community").child("Alert Notifications").observe(DataEventType.childRemoved, with: { (snapshot) in

print(" MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray before getDeletedAlerts snapshot is: \(MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray)")
print(" MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray before getDeletedAlerts snapshot is: \(MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray)")

print(" removed snapshot is: \(snapshot)")
guard let data = snapshot.value as? [String:String] else { return }
let firebaseKey = snapshot.key
let dataLatitude = data["Latitude"]!
let dataLongitude = data["Longitude"]!

let type = data["Description"]!
// let id = Int(data["Id"]!)
let id = data["Id"]!
let userName = data["user"]!
let alertImageUrl = data["alertImageUrl"] ?? ""
let alertImageName = data["alertImageName"] ?? ""
let doubledLatitude = Double(dataLatitude)
let doubledLongitude = Double(dataLongitude)
let recombinedCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: doubledLatitude!, longitude: doubledLongitude!)


let annotationToRemove = UserAlert(type: type, coordinate: recombinedCoordinate, firebaseKey: firebaseKey, title: type, id: id, userName: userName, alertImageUrl: alertImageUrl, alertImageName: alertImageName)

MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray.removeAll(where: { ($0.firebaseKey == firebaseKey) }) //remove the alert
MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray.removeAll(where: { ($0.latitude == recombinedCoordinate.latitude && $0.longitude == recombinedCoordinate.longitude) })

self.mapView.removeAnnotation(annotationToRemove)
// self.mapView.removeAnnotations(self.mapView.annotations)
// self.mapView.addAnnotations(MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray)

print(" MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray after getDeletedAlerts snapshot is: \(MapArray.userAlertNotificationArray)")
print(" MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray after getDeletedAlerts snapshot is: \(MapArray.alertNotificationCoordinatesArray)")
setCompletion(true)
})
}

最佳答案

您创建注释并尝试删除它肯定没有添加到 mapView

let annotationToRemove = UserAlert( 
self.mapView.removeAnnotation(annotationToRemove)

虽然你应该做
for item in  self.mapView.annoations {
if let ann = item as? UserAlert , ann.id == annotationToRemove.id {
self.mapView.removeAnnotation(ann)
}
}

关于ios - 删除 MKAnnotation Swift4 后 MapView 不更新 View ,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58380001/

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