hibernate - JPA by kotlin : by lazy and @Transient not work with hibernate

Question

我在我的项目中将 kotlin 与 JPA 一起使用，但惰性委托(delegate)的 kotlin 似乎不适用于 hibernate :

    @get:Transient
    private val shop:Shop by lazy { shopService.shop(shopId!!) }

我得到错误:

org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: kotlin.Lazy, at table: order, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(shop$delegate)]
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.getType(SimpleValue.java:456) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.isValid(SimpleValue.java:423) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.mapping.Property.isValid(Property.java:226) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.validate(PersistentClass.java:597) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.mapping.RootClass.validate(RootClass.java:265) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataImpl.validate(MetadataImpl.java:329) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:461) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:892) ~[hibernate-core-5.2.17.Final.jar:5.2.17.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:57) ~[spring-orm-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar:5.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar:5.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:390) ~[spring-orm-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar:5.0.6.RELEASE]
... 20 common frames omitted

我在这里想念什么吗？

Answer 1

代表在您的类中存储为一个字段。因此它将被访问 shop$delegate .

您可能还需要将委托(delegate)标记为 transient :

@delegate:Transient
@get:Transient
private val shop:Shop by lazy { shopService.shop(shopId!!) }