python - 关于 bdist 目录层次结构的问题

Question

我刚刚制作了一个小应用程序，然后为其编写了一个 setup.py 文件。一切似乎都正常，除了我想不出一件小事。

将 bdist 选项传递给 setup.py 时，它会创建存档 gzip 压缩的 tar 文件。当我打开该文件时，我注意到目录结构是:

> usr
  > lib
    > python2.6
      > site-packages 
        > Folder 1
        > Folder 2

这是什么原因？通常，我希望文件夹 1 和文件夹 2 位于根目录中。为什么 bdist 添加顶级目录？有什么办法可以摆脱它们(更重要的是，我应该摆脱它们吗？)

Answer 1

我想你想要一个 sdist 输出....所以试试 python setup.py sdist

Python 文档引用

As a simple example, if I run the following command in the Distutils source tree:

python setup.py bdist

then the Distutils builds my module distribution (the Distutils itself in this case), does a “fake” installation (also in the build directory), and creates the default type of built distribution for my platform. The default format for built distributions is a “dumb” tar file on Unix, and a simple executable installer on Windows. (That tar file is considered “dumb” because it has to be unpacked in a specific location to work.)

参见 Python Documentation