java - 使用 EJB 和 JPA 持久保存到数据库时遇到问题

Question

这是实体

  package com.ose.bookstore.model.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;

/**
 * Entity implementation class for Entity: Login
 *
 */
@Entity
public class Login implements Serializable {


    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public Login() {
        super();
    }
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private int loginId;
    private String userEmail;
    private String password;
    private String secPassword;



    public String getUserEmail() {
        return userEmail;
    }
    public void setUserEmail(String userEmail) {
        this.userEmail = userEmail;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    public String getSecPassword() {
        return secPassword;
    }
    public void setSecPassword(String secPassword) {
        this.secPassword = secPassword;
    }
    public int getLoginId() {
        return loginId;
    }
    public void setLoginId(int loginId) {
        this.loginId = loginId;
    }
}

这是 Controller /测试类

package com.ose.bookstore.model.test;

import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.faces.bean.SessionScoped;

import com.ose.bookstore.model.ejb.LoginDao;
import com.ose.bookstore.model.entity.Login;

/**
 * @author nishant
 * 
 */
@SessionScoped
public class LoginTest1 {

    @EJB
    private static LoginDao loginDao;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Login login = new Login();
            login.setLoginId(2);
        login.setPassword("asdf");
        login.setSecPassword("asdfsadF");
        login.setUserEmail("email");
        loginDao.writeToDb(login);
    }
}

这是 EJB 类

package com.ose.bookstore.model.ejb;

import java.util.List;

import javax.ejb.Remote;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;

import com.ose.bookstore.model.entity.Login;

/**
 * @author nishant
 *
 */
@Remote
@Stateless
public class LoginDao {

    public LoginDao() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
    @PersistenceContext
    private EntityManager entityManager; 
    public void writeToDb(Login login){
        entityManager.persist(login);
    }

}

我收到此错误loginDao.writeToDb(login);

线程“main”中出现异常 java.lang.NullPointerException 在 com.ose.bookstore.model.test.LoginTest1.mainLoginTest1是Controller/Test类的类名

Answer 1

您需要在Application client container内执行客户端代码。否则 @EJB 本地注入(inject)不起作用(您的测试代码像 javastandalone 一样执行，但它需要一个注入(inject) EJB 的容器)