java - 使用不同的参数在TestNG中重复整个测试类

Question

我有这段代码，用于使用Selenium Webdriver测试网站。有四种@Test方法，以及一种具有三个值的@DataProvider。因此，总共运行了十二个测试。

public class SomeTest {

    WebDriver driver;

    @DataProvider(name = "URLs")
    public Object[][] createData1() {
     return new Object[][] {
       {"url 1"},
       {"url 2"},
       {"url 3"}};
    }

    @BeforeMethod
    //right now I'm just setting up weddriver for chrome, but 
    //I'll need to run this test for firefox, chrome, and IE
    public void setUpWebDriver(){
        driver = WebDrivers.getChromeDriver();
    }

    @AfterMethod
    public void closeWebDriver(){
        driver.quit();
    }   

    //test methods below

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test1(String url){
        //test 1 with url
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test2(String url){
        //test 2 with url
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test3(String url){
        //test 3 with url
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test4(String url){
        //test 4 with url
    }

}

目前，这些测试正在Chrome下运行。但是我也想在Firefox和Internet Explorer上重复所有这些测试，以及所有数据提供程序的变体。我如何才能获得针对所有其他Webdriver重复的整个测试类别？几乎就像我需要整个类的 @DataProvider(用于beforemethod)。

Answer 1

您应该使用@Factory。

public class SomeTest {

    @Factory
    public Object[] createInstances() {
        Object[] result = new Object[]{            
            new SomeTest(WebDrivers.getChromeDriver())
            // you can add other drivers here
        };
        return result;
    }

    private final WebDriver driver;

    public SomeTest(WebDriver driver) {
        this.driver = driver
    }

    @DataProvider(name = "URLs")
    public Object[][] createData1() {
     return new Object[][] {
       {"url 1"},
       {"url 2"},
       {"url 3"}};
    }    

    @AfterClass
    public void closeWebDriver(){
        driver.quit();
    }   

    //test methods below

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test1(String url){
        //test 1 with url
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test2(String url){
        //test 2 with url
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test3(String url){
        //test 3 with url
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "URLs")
    public void test4(String url){
        //test 4 with url
    }

}