Java，获取一个类的所有变量值

Question

所以我有一个名为 Test 的类:

public class Test{
    protected String name = "boy";
    protected String mainAttack = "one";
    protected String secAttack = "two";
    protected String mainType"three";
    protected String typeSpeak = "no spoken word in super class";

//Somehow put all the class variables in an Array of some sort
    String[] allStrings = ??(all class' strings);
//(and if you feel challenged, put in ArrayList without type declared.
//So I could put in, not only Strings, but also ints etc.)

    public void Tester(){
    //Somehow loop through array(list) and print values (for-loop?)
    }
}

如您所见，我想自动将所有类变量放入 Array 或 ArrayList (或类似的东西)中。接下来我希望能够循环遍历数组并打印/获取值。最好使用增强的 for 循环。

Answer 1

正如其他人所说，不要这样做。但这是这样的:

Class<?> cl = this.getClass();
List<Object> allObjects = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (java.lang.reflect.Field f: cl.getDeclaredFields())
{
    f.setAccessible(true);
    try
    {
        Object o = f.get(this);
        allObjects.add(o);
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        ...
    }
}
for (Object o: allObjects)
    System.out.println(o);