java - Android - 从BroadcastReceiver获取标题和描述

Question

我正在开发一个 Android 应用程序。

我使用 BroadcastReciever 来让人们知道下载完成的位置。

        DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(urlString));
    request.setDescription(artistString);
    request.setTitle(titleString);
    // in order for this if to run, you must use the android 3.2 to compile your app
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
        request.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
        request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
    }
    request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC + "/Tunesto", titleString + " - " + artistString + ".mp3");

    Toast.makeText(mainContext, "Downloading " + titleString + " - " + artistString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    // get download service and enqueue file
    DownloadManager manager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
    manager.enqueue(request);

然后我在 onCreate 方法中使用它来在下载结束时显示 toast:

onComplete = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            String info = "";
            info = info + " - " + intent.getStringExtra(DownloadManager.COLUMN_DESCRIPTION);
            info = info + " - " + intent.getStringExtra(DownloadManager.COLUMN_TITLE);
            info = info + " - " + intent.getStringExtra(DownloadManager.COLUMN_ID);
            info = info + " - " + intent.getStringExtra(DownloadManager.COLUMN_LOCAL_FILENAME);
            info = info + " - " + intent.getStringExtra(DownloadManager.COLUMN_MEDIA_TYPE);
            info = info + " - " + intent.getStringExtra(DownloadManager.COLUMN_TOTAL_SIZE_BYTES);
            info = info + " - " + intent.getDataString();
            info = info + " - " + intent.getType();
            info = info + " - " + intent.EXTRA_TITLE;
            info = info + " - " + intent.EXTRA_TEXT;

            //Toast.makeText(mainContext, Integer.valueOf(dlCount) + "  Download \"" + titleString + " - " + artistString + "\" completed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            Toast.makeText(mainContext, info + "Download completed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
     };

    registerReceiver(onComplete, new IntentFilter(
            DownloadManager.ACTION_DOWNLOAD_COMPLETE));

正如你所看到的，我已经尝试了一切来获取信息字符串中的描述和标题，但它不会显示除 null 之外的任何内容(tHE toast 显示类似...的内容

您能给我一些如何检索这些信息的提示吗？

Answer 1

Can you please give me a tips on how to retrieve those informations?

读入值for EXTRA_DOWNLOAD_ID ，通过在广播 Intent 上调用 getLongExtra()。然后，将其与 DownloadManager.Query 结合使用来检索此下载的数据。在 DownloadManager 上调用 query() 返回的 Cursor 将包含由 COLUMN_ 常量键入的值。

This blog post有示例代码说明了此过程。