PHP-如何将长数组(句子)拆分为较小的数组(关键字)以通过 foreach 循环

Question

我使用一段代码如下:

$list = array(
"This" => "9",
"great" => "10",
"God Father" => "11",
"Tony Montana" => "12",
"Ronaldo" => "13",
"Al Pacino" => "14",
"Humans" => "15",
"Play" => "16"
);

$post = Array ( [title] => "This is a test - That game is awesome (Cristiano Ronaldo is a great Soccer Player).",
                           "This is a not a test - That game is OK (Maradonal was a great Soccer Player)."
                                );

foreach ($post as $keyword) {
    foreach ($list as $word=>$num) {
        $sim_chars = similar_text($keyword, $word);
        if ($sim_chars/strlen($keyword) > .8 || $sim_chars/strlen($word) > .8) {
            $all_key_values[] = $num;
            $all_keys[] = $word;
        }
        elseif (stripos($keyword, $word) !== false || strpos($word, $keyword) !== false) {
            $sll_key_values[] = $num;
            $all_keys[] = $word;
        }
    }        
}

该代码可以很好地传递像 $post = array ('Humans', 'Tony Montana', 'Tech', 'Creative'); 这样的数组，以将关键字与不同数组中的另一个关键字列表进行匹配。但是我想传递一个带有类似 $post 结构的数组(在代码中)以从帖子标题中查找关键字。所以，我的问题是如何将 $post 值(即 This is a test - That game is awesome (Cristiano Ronaldo is a great Soccer Player). )拆分为长度大于 2 个字符的较小单词(即 This 、 test 、 That 、 game 、 awesome 、 Cristiano 、 Ronaldo 、 great 、 Soccer 和 Player 、在将 $post 传递到 foreach 循环之前删除特殊字符。非常感谢你帮助我解决这个问题。

Answer 1

<?php

$str="This is a test - That game is awesome (Cristiano Ronaldo is a great Soccer Player)";

//clean string:

$str=preg_replace("/[^A-Za-z0-9 ]/", '', $str); 

    //first explode it
    $e=explode(' ',$str);

//loop to remove short words
    $out=array();
    foreach ($e as $a){

        if(strlen($a)>2){
        $out[]=$a;  
        }
    }

print_r($out);

现场演示: http://codepad.viper-7.com/CEvYdx

Array ( [0] => This [1] => test [2] => That [3] => game [4] => awesome [5] => Cristiano [6] => Ronaldo [7] => great [8] => Soccer [9] => Player )