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java - Spring Security使用基于xml的http认证

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-01 12:33:24 26 4
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我正在尝试在我的项目中实现 spring 安全性,我的要求是

第一个用户将使用将生成安全代码的 url 登录 -

http://localhost:8181/SpringSecurity/login

成功登录后,我点击了安全的 API 调用 -

http://localhost:8181/SpringSecurity/admin with secured key generated by login method

我正在使用 crome postman 来访问 API

虽然我以具有 ROLE_ADMIN 的用户身份登录,但仍然不允许我访问 protected API

我的web.xml是

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

<!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets
and Filters -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>


</web-app>

servlet-context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">

<mvc:annotation-driven/>

<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />

<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">

<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="root" />
</bean>

<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan" value="com.ha.**"/>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"
class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" />

<bean id="savedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler"
class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler">
<property name="targetUrlParameter" value="targetUrl" />
</bean>

<context:component-scan base-package="com.ha.**" />

<bean id="jsonConverter"
class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
<property name="prefixJson" value="false" />
<property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json" />
</bean>

<import resource="../spring-security.xml"/>

spring-security.xml

<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">

<security:global-method-security secured-annotations="enabled"/>

<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="ROLE_ADMIN" />
<custom-filter ref="tokenProcessingFilter" after="FORM_LOGIN_FILTER" />
</http>

<beans:bean
class="com.ha.security.AuthenticationTokenAndSessionProcessingFilter"
id="tokenProcessingFilter">
<beans:constructor-arg name="principal" value="ANONYMOUS" />
<beans:constructor-arg name="authority" value="anonymousUser" />
<beans:constructor-arg name="tokenStore" ref="inMemoryTokenStore" />
</beans:bean>

<beans:bean class="com.ha.security.InMemoryTokenStore" id="inMemoryTokenStore" />

<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<user-service>
<user name="hr" password="123456" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>

Controller 文件是

      package com.ha.security;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.security.access.annotation.Secured;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.ha.model.UserEntity;
import com.ha.services.IUserService;

/**
* Handles requests for the application home page.
*/
@Controller
public class HomeController {

@Autowired
private InMemoryTokenStore tokenStore;

@Autowired
IUserService userServices;

/* @RequestMapping(value = { "/" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String welcomePage() {
return "index";

} */

@RequestMapping(value = { "/", "/welcome**" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
@Secured("ROLE_ADMIN")
public @ResponseBody String defaultPage() {

List<UserEntity> userEntity = userServices.getUsersList();
GsonBuilder builder = new GsonBuilder();
Gson gson = builder.create();
return gson.toJson(userEntity);
}

@RequestMapping(value = "/admin", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = { MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE })
@ResponseStatus(value = HttpStatus.OK)
@ResponseBody
public ResponseDto adminPage() {
return new ResponseDto("Can Access Admin");
}

@RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = { MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE })
@ResponseStatus(value = HttpStatus.OK)
@ResponseBody
public ResponseDto login(@RequestBody UserLoginDto loginDto) {
String userName = loginDto.getUserName();
String password = loginDto.getPassword();
if (StringUtils.hasText(userName) && StringUtils.hasText(password)
&& userServices.validateAdminUser(loginDto)) {
ArrayList<GrantedAuthority> objAuthorities = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>();
SimpleGrantedAuthority objAuthority = new SimpleGrantedAuthority(
"ROLE_ADMIN");
objAuthorities.add(objAuthority);
User user = new User(userName, password, objAuthorities);
return new ResponseDto(this.tokenStore.generateAccessToken(user));
} else {
return new ResponseDto("Not Valid User");
}
}
}

AuthenticationTokenAndSessionProcessingFilter

package com.ha.security;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetailsSource;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.filter.GenericFilterBean;

public class AuthenticationTokenAndSessionProcessingFilter extends
GenericFilterBean {

private final InMemoryTokenStore tokenStore;

private final Object principal;
private final List<GrantedAuthority> authorities;

public AuthenticationTokenAndSessionProcessingFilter(
InMemoryTokenStore tokenStore, String authority, String principal) {
this.tokenStore = tokenStore;
this.principal = principal;
this.authorities = AuthorityUtils.createAuthorityList(authority);
}

@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
if (!(request instanceof HttpServletRequest)) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expecting a HTTP request");
}

HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;

String authToken = null;
UserDetails objUserDetails = null;
if (StringUtils.hasText(httpRequest.getHeader("Authorization"))) {
authToken = httpRequest.getHeader("Authorization");
objUserDetails = this.tokenStore
.readAccessToken(authToken);
}
setAuthentication(objUserDetails, httpRequest);
chain.doFilter(request, response);

}

private void setAuthentication(UserDetails objUserDetails,
HttpServletRequest request) {
UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication = null;
if (null != objUserDetails) {
authentication = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(
objUserDetails, null, objUserDetails.getAuthorities());
authentication.setDetails(new WebAuthenticationDetailsSource()
.buildDetails(request));
SecurityContextHolder.getContext()
.setAuthentication(authentication);
} else {
authentication = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(
this.principal, null, this.authorities);
SecurityContextHolder.getContext()
.setAuthentication(authentication);
}
}
}

最佳答案

我相信你需要使用 hasRole 方法

<intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')" />

我还注意到您的用户列表中只有一个用户具有 "ROLE_USER" 角色,希望您也添加了管理员用户。

关于java - Spring Security使用基于xml的http认证,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27636992/

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