java - 从 fxml 加载器访问 fxml Controller 的方法

Question

我想要做的是，如果调整场景(应用程序窗口)的大小，我想相应地调整窗口内内容的大小。我已经发布了到目前为止我已经完成的代码

加载器类

public class ResizingButtons extends Application {

@Override

public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {

    Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("FXMLDocument.fxml"));
    Scene scene = new Scene(root);
    stage.setScene(scene);
    stage.show();
    scene.widthProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener<Number>() {

        @Override
        public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends Number> observable, Number oldValue, Number newValue) {
            try{
            System.out.println("Scene Width Property is " + scene.getWidth());
            }
            catch(Exception e){
                System.out.println("Error in width listener of scene" +e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    });   
}

/**
 * @param args the command line arguments
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
    launch(args);
  }
}

这是FXMLDocument.fxml fxml类的 Controller

public class FXMLDocumentController implements Initializable {

@FXML
public Button btn1;

@Override
public void initialize(URL url, ResourceBundle rb) {
    // TODO
}    

public void changeBtnSize(){
    btn1.setPrefHeight(200);
    btn1.setStyle("-fx-background-color:red");
  }
}

当调整窗口大小时，我想访问 Controller 类的changeBtnSize()方法。

Answer 1

您可以从FXMLLoader获取 Controller 实例。像这样重构你的代码:

@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
    FXMLLoader loader = new FXMLLoader(getClass().getResource("FXMLDocument.fxml")); // Use loader instance
    Parent root = loader.load();
    FXMLDocumentController controller = loader.getController(); // Now you have controller refference here
    //add your listener, feel free to use your controller inside listener implementation
}