java - 使用关于 file_properties.xml 的 jwnl(Java WordNet 库)

Question

需要更改 file_properties 才能工作并遵守演示文件 here我已经改变了。但这个错误仍然存​​在。我对 XML 不是很熟悉。任何人都可以帮助修复解析文件时发生的错误吗？

这是 xml 文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jwnl_properties language="en"/></jwnl_properties>
<version publisher="Princeton" number="3.0" language="en"/>
<dictionary class="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.FileBackedDictionary">
<param name="dictionary_path" value="C:\Program Files\WordNet-    3.0\2.1\dict\"/>
</dictionary>
    <param name="morphological_processor" value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.DefaultMorphologicalProcessor">
        <param name="operations">
            <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupExceptionsOperation"/>
            <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.DetachSuffixesOperation">
                <param name="noun" value="|s=|ses=s|xes=x|zes=z|ches=ch|shes=sh|men=man|ies=y|"/>
                <param name="verb" value="|s=|ies=y|es=e|es=|ed=e|ed=|ing=e|ing=|"/>
                <param name="adjective" value="|er=|est=|er=e|est=e|"/>
                <param name="operations">
                    <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupIndexWordOperation"/>
                    <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupExceptionsOperation"/>
                </param>
            </param>
            <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.TokenizerOperation">
                <param name="delimiters">
                    <param value=" "/>
                    <param value="-"/>
                </param>
                <param name="token_operations">
                    <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupIndexWordOperation"/>
                    <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupExceptionsOperation"/>
                    <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.DetachSuffixesOperation">
                        <param name="noun" value="|s=|ses=s|xes=x|zes=z|ches=ch|shes=sh|men=man|ies=y|"/>
                        <param name="verb" value="|s=|ies=y|es=e|es=|ed=e|ed=|ing=e|ing=|"/>
                        <param name="adjective" value="|er=|est=|er=e|est=e|"/>
                        <param name="operations">
                            <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupIndexWordOperation"/>
                            <param value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.morph.LookupExceptionsOperation"/>
                        </param>
                    </param>
                </param>
            </param>
        </param>
    </param>
    <param name="dictionary_element_factory" value="net.didion.jwnl.princeton.data.PrincetonWN17FileDictionaryElementFactory"/>
    <param name="file_manager" value="net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl">
        <param name="file_type" value="net.didion.jwnl.princeton.file.PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile"/>
        <param name="dictionary_path" value="c:\program files\wordnet-3.0\2.0\dict"/>
    </param>
</dictionary>
<resource class="PrincetonResource"/>
</jwnl_properties>

这是运行获取单词含义的简单代码时发生的错误。程序好像没有错误。

[Fatal Error] :2:35: The markup in the document following the root element must be well-formed.
net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: Error parsing the properties file
at net.didion.jwnl.JWNL.initialize(JWNL.java:117)
at Summarization.main(Summarization.java:46)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 2; columnNumber: 35; The markup in the document following the root element must be well-formed.
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(Unknown Source)
at javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder.parse(Unknown Source)
at net.didion.jwnl.JWNL.initialize(JWNL.java:115)
... 1 more

Answer 1

似乎在您的 XML 中 <jwnl_properties>标签被关闭三次，首先它被设置为空元素(最后的/>)，之后它再次被</jwnl_properties>关闭。然后你又得到另一个</jwnl_properties>在文件末尾。如果您更改第二行

<jwnl_properties language="en"/></jwnl_properties>

只是

<jwnl_properties language="en">

问题应该在那里消失，但它不会完全消失，因为，如果我没记错的话，你的 <dictionary>也关闭了两次:在第 6 行和倒数第三行中，您需要删除其中之一。如果您这样做，我认为您的 XML 将是格式良好的，尽管我可能错过了一些内容。