twitter - 使用 Google Apps 脚本将推文发布到我的供稿

Question

如标题所示，我的目标是能够从 script.gs 发送推文。推文将发布到我的订阅源中，理想情况下我无需访问 Twitter 网站。

我写了两个主要函数来尝试这个:

脚本.gs

//post tweet
function oAuth() {
  var CONSUMER_KEY = "**********************";
  var CONSUMER_SECRET = "*************************************************";
  ScriptProperties.setProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY", CONSUMER_KEY);
  ScriptProperties.setProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET", CONSUMER_SECRET);
  var oauthConfig = UrlFetchApp.addOAuthService("twitter");
  oauthConfig.setAccessTokenUrl("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token");
  oauthConfig.setRequestTokenUrl("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token");
  oauthConfig.setAuthorizationUrl("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize");
  oauthConfig.setConsumerKey(ScriptProperties.getProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY"));
  oauthConfig.setConsumerSecret(ScriptProperties.getProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET"));
  var options = {muteHttpExceptions: true,oAuthServiceName:'twitter',oAuthUseToken:'always'}
  var url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json";
  var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, options).getContentText();
  Logger.log(response);
}
function postTweet() {
  oAuth();
  Logger.log('oAuth complete');
  var status = "Tweet";
  var Roptions = {
    method: "post",
    oAuthServiceName: "twitter",
    oAuthUseToken: "always",
    status: status
  };
  var url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/update.json";
  Logger.log('begin post');
  var request = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, Roptions); //the trouble line. Execution stops.
  Logger.log('post complete');
}

经过大约一天的不懈努力，我终于可以使用第一个函数 oAuth() 了。那记录了我的用户数据。然而，对于我来说，我无法弄清楚是什么阻碍了 request。我收到此错误:Request failed for returned code 403. Truncated server response: {"errors":[{"message":"SSL is required","code":92}]}。谷歌搜索并没有发现太多。我猜问题出在 Roptions 中的某个地方。如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激，如果需要，我可以尝试提供进一步的说明。

Answer 1

Eureka !这是解决方案。具有讽刺意味的是，我以前也有过这样的事情，但已经不屑一顾了。原来 https 是我最大的问题。今晚我要吃不起眼的馅饼。

发送推文的脚本

//post tweet
function oAuth() {
  var CONSUMER_KEY = "*************************";
  var CONSUMER_SECRET = "**************************************************";
  ScriptProperties.setProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY", CONSUMER_KEY);
  ScriptProperties.setProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET", CONSUMER_SECRET);
  var oauthConfig = UrlFetchApp.addOAuthService("twitter");
  oauthConfig.setAccessTokenUrl("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token");
  oauthConfig.setRequestTokenUrl("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token");
  oauthConfig.setAuthorizationUrl("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authenticate");
  oauthConfig.setConsumerKey(ScriptProperties.getProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY"));
  oauthConfig.setConsumerSecret(ScriptProperties.getProperty("TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET"));
  var options = {muteHttpExceptions: true,oAuthServiceName:'twitter',oAuthUseToken:'always'}
  var url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json";
  var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, options).getContentText();
  Logger.log(response);
}
function postTweet() {
  oAuth();
  Logger.log('oAuth complete');
  var status='Test tweet';
  var options = {
    "method": "post",
    "oAuthServiceName": "twitter",
    "oAuthUseToken": "always",
    "payload":{"status":status}
  };
  var url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/update.json";
  Logger.log('begin post');
  var request = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, options);
  Logger.log('post complete');
}

当您注册您的 Twitter 应用程序时，您必须选中选项Allow this application to be used to Sign in with Twitter。这可以防止持续的授权弹出窗口。此外，推文文本不能包含单引号 (')。