email - 无法从本地主机(websphere 应用程序服务器)发送邮件

Question

我正在尝试从本地主机发送电子邮件。我正在使用 websphere 应用程序服务器。我收到以下错误:

[2/21/13 9:21:24:407 IST] 00000036 SystemOut     O DEBUG: setDebug: JavaMail version 1.4ea
[2/21/13 9:21:24:502 IST] 00000036 SystemOut     O DEBUG: getProvider() returning javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT,smtp,com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport,Sun Microsystems, Inc]
[2/21/13 9:21:24:527 IST] 00000036 SystemOut     O DEBUG SMTP: useEhlo true, useAuth true
[2/21/13 9:21:24:527 IST] 00000036 SystemOut     O DEBUG SMTP: trying to connect to host "smtp.gmail.com", port 465, isSSL false
[2/21/13 9:21:25:212 IST] 00000036 WSX509TrustMa E   CWPKI0022E: SSL HANDSHAKE FAILURE:  A signer with SubjectDN "CN=smtp.gmail.com, O=Google Inc, L=Mountain View, ST=California, C=US" was sent from target host:port "*:9043".  The signer may need to be added to local trust store "C:/Program Files (x86)/IBM/SDP/runtimes/base_v7/profiles/was70profile1/config/cells/drunkendeath-PCNode01Cell/nodes/drunkendeath-PCNode01/trust.p12" located in SSL configuration alias "NodeDefaultSSLSettings" loaded from SSL configuration file "security.xml".  The extended error message from the SSL handshake exception is: "PKIX path building failed: java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderException: PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl could not build a valid CertPath.; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error".
[2/21/13 9:21:25:214 IST] 00000036 SystemOut     O DEBUG SMTP: exception reading response: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: com.ibm.jsse2.util.g: PKIX path building failed: java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderException: PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl could not build a valid CertPath.; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:504 IST] 00000036 servlet       I com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper init SRVE0242I: [IBMBookSalesProjectEAR] [/IBMBookSalesProject] [/order_success.jsp]: Initialization successful.
[2/21/13 9:21:25:215 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R javax.mail.MessagingException: Exception reading response;
  nested exception is:
    javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: com.ibm.jsse2.util.g: PKIX path building failed: java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderException: PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl could not build a valid CertPath.; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.readServerResponse(SMTPTransport.java:1462)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.openServer(SMTPTransport.java:1260)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:370)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:275)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:156)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.tgmc.mail.MailSupport.sendMail(MailSupport.java:82)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:216 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.tgmc.mail.MailSupport.sendMail(MailSupport.java:43)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.tgmc.servlets.CompleteTransactionServlet.doPost(CompleteTransactionServlet.java:143)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.tgmc.servlets.CompleteTransactionServlet.doGet(CompleteTransactionServlet.java:44)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:718)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:831)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper.service(ServletWrapper.java:1449)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper.handleRequest(ServletWrapper.java:790)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:217 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper.handleRequest(ServletWrapper.java:443)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:218 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapperImpl.handleRequest(ServletWrapperImpl.java:175)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:218 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp.handleRequest(WebApp.java:3610)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:218 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebGroup.handleRequest(WebGroup.java:274)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:218 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WebContainer.handleRequest(WebContainer.java:926)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:218 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WSWebContainer.handleRequest(WSWebContainer.java:1557)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:218 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.channel.WCChannelLink.ready(WCChannelLink.java:173)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.handleDiscrimination(HttpInboundLink.java:455)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.handleNewInformation(HttpInboundLink.java:384)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpICLReadCallback.complete(HttpICLReadCallback.java:83)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLReadServiceContext$SSLReadCompletedCallback.complete(SSLReadServiceContext.java:1772)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.tcp.channel.impl.AioReadCompletionListener.futureCompleted(AioReadCompletionListener.java:165)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.io.async.AbstractAsyncFuture.invokeCallback(AbstractAsyncFuture.java:217)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:219 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncChannelFuture.fireCompletionActions(AsyncChannelFuture.java:161)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:220 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncFuture.completed(AsyncFuture.java:138)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:220 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.complete(ResultHandler.java:202)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:220 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.runEventProcessingLoop(ResultHandler.java:766)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:220 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler$2.run(ResultHandler.java:896)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:220 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.util.ThreadPool$Worker.run(ThreadPool.java:1527)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:220 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: com.ibm.jsse2.util.g: PKIX path building failed: java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderException: PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl could not build a valid CertPath.; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:221 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.n.a(n.java:42)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:221 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.sc.a(sc.java:277)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:221 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.gb.a(gb.java:354)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:221 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.gb.a(gb.java:292)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:221 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.hb.a(hb.java:118)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.hb.a(hb.java:162)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.gb.n(gb.java:262)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.gb.a(gb.java:177)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.sc.a(sc.java:71)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.sc.g(sc.java:167)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.sc.a(sc.java:170)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:222 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.e.read(e.java:38)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.sun.mail.util.TraceInputStream.read(TraceInputStream.java:97)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:229)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:248)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.sun.mail.util.LineInputStream.readLine(LineInputStream.java:75)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.readServerResponse(SMTPTransport.java:1440)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  ... 31 more
[2/21/13 9:21:25:223 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R Caused by: com.ibm.jsse2.util.g: PKIX path building failed: java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderException: PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl could not build a valid CertPath.; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:224 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.util.e.b(e.java:78)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:224 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.util.e.b(e.java:45)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:224 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.util.d.a(d.java:12)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:225 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.gc.a(gc.java:15)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:225 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.gc.checkServerTrusted(gc.java:48)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:225 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.ws.ssl.core.WSX509TrustManager.checkServerTrusted(WSX509TrustManager.java:310)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:225 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.hb.a(hb.java:116)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:225 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  ... 43 more
[2/21/13 9:21:25:225 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R Caused by: java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderException: PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl could not build a valid CertPath.; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:226 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.engineBuild(PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.java:411)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:226 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:258)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:226 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.jsse2.util.e.b(e.java:51)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:227 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  ... 49 more
[2/21/13 9:21:25:227 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R Caused by: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: The certificate issued by OU=Equifax Secure Certificate Authority, O=Equifax, C=US is not trusted; internal cause is: 
    java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:227 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.BasicChecker.<init>(BasicChecker.java:111)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.PKIXCertPathValidatorImpl.engineValidate(PKIXCertPathValidatorImpl.java:176)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.myValidator(PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.java:732)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.buildCertPath(PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.java:649)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.buildCertPath(PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.java:595)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.engineBuild(PKIXCertPathBuilderImpl.java:357)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  ... 51 more
[2/21/13 9:21:25:228 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R Caused by: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Certificate chaining error
[2/21/13 9:21:25:230 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.CertPathUtil.findIssuer(CertPathUtil.java:298)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:230 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  at com.ibm.security.cert.BasicChecker.<init>(BasicChecker.java:108)
[2/21/13 9:21:25:230 IST] 00000036 SystemErr     R  ... 56 more

此外，当我在 chrome 中打开我的项目时，我不断收到 https 错误。我该如何解决？请帮忙。

Answer 1

您正在尝试向使用 SSL 的服务器发送电子邮件(在本例中类似于 gmail)，WebSphere 不信任该证书，这就是您失败的原因。

您需要将 Google 证书导入 WebSphere 的信任库，它应该可以为您工作。

最简单的方法是使用 Retrieve from port它允许您提供主机名和端口，WebSphere 将为您获取证书。