java - 无法从 Jersey REST Web 服务将 JSON 对象发送到 Ajax

Question

我正在编写一个简单的 Jersey REST Web 服务，在其中使用 JSON 对象并发送另一个 JSON 对象。这只是为了解决问题。它抛出以下错误。

org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException:找不到类 org.json.JSONObject 的序列化程序，也没有发现创建 BeanSerializer 的属性(为避免异常，请禁用 SerializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS)

Ajax 代码

        $('#click').click(function() {
        $.ajax({
            url: "http://localhost:8080/test/rest/myService/jsonpost",
            method: "POST",
            data: jsonObj,
            dataType: 'application/json',
            contentType: "application/json",
             success: function(result){
                  alert(result);
             },
             error(){
                 alert("error");
                 console.log('Error');
             }
        });

    });

我的代码是:

@POST
@Path("/jsonpost")
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
//@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
@Produces({ MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON })
public Response consumeJSON( Track track ) {

    System.out.println("In post example");
    String output = track.toString();
    System.out.println("Post data"+output);
    JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
    obj.put("1", "Shane");
    obj.put("2", "Bond");
    System.out.println(obj);

    return Response.status(200).entity(obj.toString()).build();
    //return Response.status(200).entity("success").build();
}

整个错误日志

org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: No serializer found for class org.json.JSONObject and no properties discovered to create BeanSerializer (to avoid exception, disable SerializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS) )
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ser.StdSerializerProvider$1.failForEmpty(StdSerializerProvider.java:90)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ser.StdSerializerProvider$1.serialize(StdSerializerProvider.java:63)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ser.StdSerializerProvider._serializeValue(StdSerializerProvider.java:587)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ser.StdSerializerProvider.serializeValue(StdSerializerProvider.java:245)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.writeValue(ObjectMapper.java:1145)
at org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs.JacksonJsonProvider.writeTo(JacksonJsonProvider.java:520)
at com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JacksonProviderProxy.writeTo(JacksonProviderProxy.java:160)
at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.ContainerResponse.write(ContainerResponse.java:306)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1437)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1349)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1339)
at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.WebComponent.service(WebComponent.java:416)
at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.service(ServletContainer.java:537)
at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.service(ServletContainer.java:699)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:421)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:316)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Answer 1

如果您使用 org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper，请在代码中使用以下行。

mapper.configure(SerializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false);