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java - 使用倒计时器时应用程序停止

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-01 09:26:31 26 4
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我正在开发一个测验应用程序,它有五个 fragment ,每个 fragment 都有一个问题。 fragment 以两种方式移动。

  1. 当用户单击某个选项时,下一个 fragment 会立即出现。
  2. 我有一个倒计时器,如果用户没有单击任何选项,则 10 秒后 fragment 将移动到新 fragment 。

我已经实现了点击功能。当用户单击选项时,应用程序会将其带到下一个 fragment ,但如果在下一个 fragment 中用户未单击任何选项,则应用程序将立即停止。请看一下,我正在分享代码。

Question.java( fragment 1)

 package com.example.sheikhspc.testapp;


import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.drawable.ShapeDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class Question1 extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {


public Question1() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
int counter = 0;
View view;
Fragment frag = null;
TextView tv;
ImageView imageView1, imageViewR, imageView2;

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_question1, container, false);
imageView1 = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.wrong1);
imageViewR = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.right);
imageView2 = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.wrong2);
tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.timer1);

imageView1.setOnClickListener(this);
imageViewR.setOnClickListener(this);
imageView2.setOnClickListener(this);
new CountDownTimer(10000, 1000) {

public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
tv.setText("Remaining Time: " + millisUntilFinished / 1000);
//here you can have your logic to set text to edittext
}

public void onFinish() {
frag = new Question2();
FragmentManager fmm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransactionn = fmm.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransactionn.addToBackStack(null);

fragmentTransactionn.replace(R.id.container, frag);

fragmentTransactionn.commit();

}


}.start();


return view;
}


@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.wrong1:
frag = new Question2();
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction.commit();

break;
case R.id.right:
frag = new Question2();
FragmentManager fm1 = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction1 = fm1.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction1.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction1.commit();





break;
case R.id.wrong2:
frag = new Question2();
FragmentManager fm2 = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction2 = fm2.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction2.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction2.commit();

break;
default:
new CountDownTimer(10000, 1000) {

public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
tv.setText("Remaining Time: " + millisUntilFinished / 1000);
//here you can have your logic to set text to edittext
}

public void onFinish() {
frag = new Question2();
FragmentManager fmm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransactionn = fmm.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransactionn.addToBackStack(null);

fragmentTransactionn.replace(R.id.container, frag);

fragmentTransactionn.commit();

}


}.start();
break;

}
}
}

Question2.java( fragment 2)

package com.example.sheikhspc.testapp;


import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class Question2 extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {


public Question2() {
// Required empty public constructor
}


Fragment frag = null;
TextView tv;
View view;
ImageView imageView1, imageViewR, imageView2;

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_question2, container, false);

tv = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.timer2);
imageView1 = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.wrong1);
imageViewR = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.right);
imageView2 = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.wrong2);
imageView1.setOnClickListener(this);
imageViewR.setOnClickListener(this);
imageView2.setOnClickListener(this);
new CountDownTimer(10000, 1000) {

public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
tv.setText("seconds remaining: " + millisUntilFinished / 1000);
//here you can have your logic to set text to edittext
}

public void onFinish() {
tv.setText("done!");
frag = new Question3();
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction.commit();

}

}.start();


return view;
}


@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.wrong1:
frag = new Question3();
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction.commit();

break;
case R.id.right:
frag = new Question3();
FragmentManager fm1 = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction1 = fm1.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction1.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction1.commit();





break;
case R.id.wrong2:
frag = new Question3();
FragmentManager fm2 = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction2 = fm2.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction2.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction2.commit();

break;
default:
new CountDownTimer(10000, 1000) {

public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
tv.setText("seconds remaining: " + millisUntilFinished / 1000);
//here you can have your logic to set text to edittext
}

public void onFinish() {
tv.setText("done!");
frag = new Question3();
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction.commit();

}

}.start();

break;

}
}
}

错误日志

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.sheikhspc.testapp, PID: 32330
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.app.FragmentTransaction android.app.FragmentManager.beginTransaction()' on a null object reference
at com.example.sheikhspc.testapp.Question1$1.onFinish(Question1.java:58)
at android.os.CountDownTimer$1.handleMessage(CountDownTimer.java:127)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5343)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:905)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:700)
I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 32330 SIG: 9
Application terminated.

Second.java(显示所有 fragment 的 Activity )

package com.example.sheikhspc.testapp;

import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Second extends AppCompatActivity {

Fragment frag;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();

frag = new Question1();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction.commit();

}
}

最佳答案

在替换点击 fragment 之前,您需要取消计时器。

当您在 onCreate 方法中创建 CountDownTimer 的新实例时,将其分配给一个变量,例如

CountDownTimer timer = new CountDownTimer(10000, 1000) {...};
timer.start();

然后在 onClick 方法中,即当用户单击任何选项时停止计时器,例如

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btnNext:

// Add this line to avoid crash
timer.cancel();

frag = new FragmentQuestion2();
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();

fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container,frag);

fragmentTransaction.commit();

break;
}

关于java - 使用倒计时器时应用程序停止,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39789996/

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