java - 如何在java小程序中像模拟时钟一样制作360度的线条动画

Question

360 度移动一条线。

这是我的代码

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;
public class HelloWorldApplet extends Applet implements Runnable{
    Insets insets;
    Thread th;
    int x;
    Image bakground;
    public void paint (Graphics g){
        super.paint(g);
        g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        g.drawLine(x,10,90,90);
}
public void init() {
    bakground=getImage(getCodeBase(),"clock");
}
@Override
public void start() {
    if(th==null){
        th=new Thread(this);
        th.start();
    }
}
@Override
public void run() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    for (x = 90;x <=450; x+=5) {
        repaint();
        try{
            th.sleep(100);
        }
        catch(Exception r){

        }
    }
}
}

它会旋转，但不是 360 度旋转，而是线条变得越来越大。我想像模拟时钟一样为线条设置动画。

Answer 1

您可以使用数学的魔力，特别是三角学来计算圆上直线的端点。但最简单的方法是使用仿射变换。看看这个 paint() 方法

public void paint (Graphics g){
    super.paint(g);    
    g.setColor(Color.BLACK);        
    Graphics2D gg = (Graphics2D) g.create();   // create new layer and cast to advanced Graphics2d
    gg.rotate(Math.toRadians(x), 90,90);       // rotate new layer at center position 90,90 around x degrees 
    gg.drawLine(90,90,0,0);                    // draw line to center position
    gg.dispose();                              // push new layer back
}