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我正在为类作业创建一个问答游戏。我最初想将问题与类别存储在 sqlite 数据库中。我正在使用一张表,尽管我想为类别、级别和用户添加其他表,但首先想让它仅处理问题。该程序编译并安装到模拟器中,第一部分工作正常。直到应用程序创建数据库时我才收到错误。错误如下:
原因:
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: near "TABLEquestion": syntax error (code 1): , while compiling: CREATE TABLEquestion(questionIDINTEGER PRIMARY KEY,questionNameTEXT,optionATEXT,optionBTEXT,optionCTEXT,answerTEXT,questionLevelIDINTEGER,categoryIDINTEGER)
at android.database.sqlite
我的主要 Activity 、琐事问题 Activity 、问题类、DBHelper 类以及琐事问题 Activity 的 xml 布局的代码。请注意,当为类别选择单选按钮并启动琐事问题 Activity 时,会发生错误。 (在添加数据库之前,启动没有错误)。另外,我知道我需要创建用于更新和删除记录的方法,但希望首先创建数据库。我看了2天了,没找到问题所在。任何帮助将不胜感激。
类(class)问题:
public class Question {
private Integer questionID;
private String questionName;
private String optionA;
private String optionB;
private String optionC;
private String answer;
private Integer questionLevelID;
private Integer categoryID;
public Question(){
//// TODO: 11/5/2016
}
public Question (Integer questionID, String questionName, String optionA,
String optionB, String optionC, String answer, Integer questionLevelID,
Integer catID){
this.questionID=questionID;
this.questionName=questionName;
this.optionA=optionA;
this.optionB=optionB;
this.optionC=optionC;
this.answer=answer;
this.questionLevelID=questionLevelID;
this.categoryID = catID;
}
public void setqID(Integer questionId){
this.questionID = questionId;
}
public void setqName(String questionName){
this.questionName=questionName;
}
public void setqOptA(String optionA){
this.optionA = optionA;
}
public void setqOptB(String optionB){
this.optionB = optionB;
}
public void setqOptC(String optionC){
this.optionC=optionC;
}
public void setqAns(String answer){
this.answer = answer;
}
public void setQLevel(Integer questionLevelID){
this.questionLevelID = questionLevelID;
}
public void setqcatID(Integer categoryID){
this.categoryID= categoryID;
}
public int getqID(){
return questionID;
}
public String getqName(){
return questionName;
}
public String getqOptA(){
return optionA;
}
public String getqOptB(){
return optionB;
}
public String getqOptC(){
return optionC;
}
public String getqAns(){
return answer;
}
public Integer getqLevel(){
return questionLevelID;
}
public Integer getqCatID(){
return categoryID;
}
}
主要 Activity :
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.List;
import static android.R.attr.id;
public class EduTriviaMain extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_edu_trivia_main);
}
public String onCheckedChanged(View view) {
boolean checked = ((RadioButton) view).isChecked();
String category = "";
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.englishRadioButton:
if (checked) {
category = "english";
Intent intent = new Intent(this,TriviaQuestion.class);
startActivity(intent);
return category;
}
break;
case R.id.historyRadioButton:
if (checked) {
category = "history";
Intent intent = new Intent(this,TriviaQuestion.class);
startActivity(intent);
return category;
}
break;
case R.id.mathRadioButton:
if (checked) {
category = "math";
Intent intent = new Intent(this,TriviaQuestion.class);
startActivity(intent);
return category;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return category;
}
}
DBHelper类:
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class DBHandler extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
//Database Version
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION=1;
//Database Name
private static final String DATABASE_NAME ="eduTrivia";
//table names
private static final String TABLE_QUESTION="question";
//question table column names
private static final String KEY_QUESTIONID = "questionID";
private static final String KEY_QUESTION="questionName";
private static final String KEY_OPTIONA="optionA";
private static final String KEY_OPTIONB="optionB";
private static final String KEY_OPTIONC="optionC";
private static final String KEY_ANSWER="answer";
private static final String KEY_LEVEL = "questionLevelID";
private static final String KEY_CATEGORYID="categoryID";
private static final String CREATE_TABLE_QUESTION ="CREATE TABLE"
+ TABLE_QUESTION +"("
+ KEY_QUESTIONID +"INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"
+ KEY_QUESTION + "TEXT,"
+ KEY_OPTIONA + "TEXT,"
+ KEY_OPTIONB + "TEXT,"
+ KEY_OPTIONC + "TEXT,"
+ KEY_ANSWER + "TEXT,"
+ KEY_LEVEL + "INTEGER,"
+ KEY_CATEGORYID + "INTEGER"+")";
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE_QUESTION);
addQuestions();
}
private void addQuestions(){
Question q1 = new Question(1,"How do you write this number using words? 752",
"five hudnred sixty-two","seven hundred sixty-two", "seven hundred fifty-two",
"C",1,1);
Question q2 = new Question(2,"Round 5,764,438 to the nearest hundred thousand",
"6,200,000","5,800,000","5,700,000","B",1,1);
Question q3= new Question(3,"Which equation shows the associative property of addition",
"5+4=3+6","7+(4+3)=(7+4)+3", "0+8=8","B",1,1);
Question q4 = new Question(4,"Select the adjective in this sentence: Nina is a strong worker",
"Nina","strong","worker","B",1,2);
Question q5 = new Question (5,"Select the adjective in this sentence: The twon has three banks",
"The","town","three","C",1,2);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("drop table if exists"+TABLE_QUESTION);
onCreate(db);
}
//constructor and getInstance() method
private static DBHandler mDBHANDLER;
public static synchronized DBHandler getInstance(Context context) {
if (mDBHANDLER==null){
mDBHANDLER=new DBHandler(context.getApplicationContext());
}
return mDBHANDLER;
}
public DBHandler(Context context){
super(context, DATABASE_NAME,null,DATABASE_VERSION);
}
public void addQuestion(Question question){
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_QUESTIONID,question.getqID());
values.put(KEY_QUESTION,question.getqName());
values.put(KEY_OPTIONA,question.getqOptA());
values.put(KEY_OPTIONB,question.getqOptB());
values.put(KEY_OPTIONC,question.getqOptC());
values.put(KEY_ANSWER,question.getqAns());
values.put(KEY_LEVEL,question.getqLevel());
values.put(KEY_CATEGORYID,question.getqCatID());
db.insert(TABLE_QUESTION,null,values);
db.close();
}
//reading records
public Question getQuestion(int id){
SQLiteDatabase db=this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_QUESTION, new String[]{
KEY_QUESTIONID, KEY_QUESTION
},KEY_QUESTIONID + "=?",
new String[]{
String.valueOf(id)},null,null,null,null);
if (cursor !=null)
cursor.moveToFirst();
Question question = new Question(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)),
cursor.getString(1),cursor.getString(2), cursor.getString(3),
cursor.getString(4),cursor.getString(5),Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(6)),
Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(7)));
return question;
}
public List<Question> getAllQuestions(){
//Select all questions query
List questionList = new ArrayList<Question>();
String selectAll = "SELECT * FROM "+TABLE_QUESTION;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectAll,null);
//loop through all rows and add to the list
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
do{
Question question = new Question ();
question.setqID(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)));
question.setqName(cursor.getString(1));
question.setqOptA(cursor.getString(2));
question.setqOptB(cursor.getString(3));
question.setqOptC(cursor.getString(4));
question.setqAns(cursor.getString(5));
//adding to list
questionList.add(question);
}while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
return questionList;
}
}
琐事问题 Activity :
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;
import static android.R.id.list;
public class TriviaQuestion extends AppCompatActivity {
List<Question> questionList;
int score=0;
int questionID = 0;
Question currentQ;
TextView txtQuestion;
RadioButton rda,rdb,rdc;
Button next;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_trivia_question);
DBHandler db = new DBHandler(this);
questionList = db.getAllQuestions();
currentQ = questionList.get(questionID);
txtQuestion=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
rda=(RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.radio0);
rdb=(RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.radio1);
rdc=(RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.radio2);
setQuestionView();
}
private void setQuestionView() {
txtQuestion.setText(currentQ.getqName());
rda.setText(currentQ.getqOptA());
rdb.setText(currentQ.getqOptB());
rdc.setText(currentQ.getqOptC());
next.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
RadioGroup grp = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);
RadioButton answer = (RadioButton) findViewById(grp.getCheckedRadioButtonId());
if (currentQ.getqAns().equals(answer.getText())) {
score++;
}
currentQ = questionList.get(questionID);
setQuestionView();
}
});
}
}
琐事问题布局 XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_trivia_question"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.rasmussenandroid.sandra.edutrivia.TriviaQuestion">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Large Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radioGroup1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.04" >
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio0"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:checked="true"
android:text="RadioButton" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="RadioButton" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="RadioButton" />
</RadioGroup>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="next" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
最佳答案
该错误告诉您问题所在 - SQL 查询构造不正确。各个术语之间应该有空格 - 例如,CREATE TABLE 问题应该是 CREATE TABLE 问题。
尝试使用以下行创建 CREATE_TABLE_QUESTION :
private static final String CREATE_TABLE_QUESTION ="CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_QUESTION +" ( "
+ KEY_QUESTIONID +" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, "
+ KEY_QUESTION + " TEXT , "
+ KEY_OPTIONA + " TEXT, "
+ KEY_OPTIONB + " TEXT, "
+ KEY_OPTIONC + " TEXT, "
+ KEY_ANSWER + " TEXT, "
+ KEY_LEVEL + " INTEGER, "
+ KEY_CATEGORYID + " INTEGER "+")";
关于java - sqlite 数据库的 on create 方法中出现错误,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40565481/
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