java - 如何使 JComboBox 的弹出菜单可见？

Question

如何使可编辑 JComboBox 的弹出菜单可见？当我在 JComboBox 的文本字段中输入任何文本时，它应该显示其弹出列表项。这是我的代码。我添加了一个 KeyListener，在其中调用 showPopup() 和 setPopupVisible(true)。但它什么也没做。

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

public class Test extends JFrame {

private JPanel contentPane;
private JComboBox comboBox;
private JTextField textField;

/**
 * Launch the application.
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            try {
                Test frame = new Test();
                frame.setVisible(true);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    });
}

/**
 * Create the frame.
 */
public Test() {
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
    contentPane = new JPanel();
    contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
    setContentPane(contentPane);
    contentPane.setLayout(null);
    
    comboBox = new JComboBox(new Object[] {"Ester", "Jordi", "Jordina", "Jorge", "Sergi"});
    comboBox.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
        @Override
        public void keyPressed(KeyEvent arg0) {
            comboBox.showPopup();
            comboBox.setPopupVisible(true);
        }
    });
    comboBox.setEditable(true);
    comboBox.setBounds(10, 11, 414, 20);
    contentPane.add(comboBox);
}
}

Answer 1

我做了一些工作并以某种方式使其发挥作用。但这不是推荐的方式。请在后面添加以下代码

comboBox = new JComboBox(new Object[] {"Ester", "Jordi", "Jordina", "Jorge", "Sergi"});

Component[] comps = comboBox.getComponents();
for(Component comp : comps){
    if(comp instanceof CellRendererPane){
        JComboBox co = (JComboBox) ((CellRendererPane)comp).getParent();
        co.getEditor().getEditorComponent().addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()      {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent arg0) {
                comboBox.showPopup();
                comboBox.setPopupVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
}

这工作正常。但最好使用装饰器并拥有新组件，另请参阅以下文章，

JComboBox autocomplete