plsql - dbms_output 语句中的单引号？

Question

我需要在 dbms_output 语句中包含单引号。我试过这个:

 dbms_output.put_line('\''first_name||'\'');

这里的first_name是变量；我需要在单引号内显示​​它。

Answer 1

你可以通过加倍逃脱:

 dbms_output.put_line('''' || first_name || '''');

或使用 q-quote机制:

 dbms_output.put_line(q'[']'||first_name||q'[']');

例如:

SQL> var b1 varchar2(30)
SQL> exec :b1 := 'this is a test';

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> exec  dbms_output.put_line(q'[']'||:b1||q'[']');
'this is a test'

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> exec  dbms_output.put_line(''''||:b1||'''');
'this is a test'

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> exec  dbms_output.put_line(chr(39)||:b1||chr(39));
'this is a test'

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.