maven - 发布到 Maven Central

Question

我作为开发人员被添加到 Maven 项目中，现在我需要发布一个版本。我已将 nexus-staging-maven-plugin 添加到 pom.xml 文件。

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.sonatype.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>nexus-staging-maven-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>1.6.3</version>
  <extensions>true</extensions>
  <configuration>
    <serverId>ossrh</serverId>
    <nexusUrl>https://oss.sonatype.org/</nexusUrl>
    <autoReleaseAfterClose>true</autoReleaseAfterClose>
  </configuration>
</plugin>

我还添加了 distributionManagement 到 pom.xml

<distributionManagement>
  <snapshotRepository>
    <id>ossrh</id>
    <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
  </snapshotRepository>
  <repository>
    <id>ossrh</id>
    <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/service/local/staging/deploy/maven2/</url>
  </repository>
</distributionManagement>

我已将我的凭据放入 ~/.m2/settings.xml

<settings>
  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <username>divanov-oss.sonatype.org-account</username>
      <password>divanov-oss.sonatype.org-password</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
</settings>

我还尝试在 oss.sonatype.org 上创建和使用“访问用户 token ”作为我的凭据。

现在我正在执行将发布部署到 Maven Central。

mvn clean deploy

最终出现错误:

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.sonatype.plugins:nexus-staging-maven-plugin:1.6.3:deploy
(injected-nexus-deploy) on project project: Failed to deploy artifacts:
Could not transfer artifact
project:jar:4.4.0-20141228.104011-1 from/to ossrh
(https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Access denied to:
https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/project/project/4.4.0-SNAPSHOT/project-4.4.0-20141228.104011-1.jar,
ReasonPhrase: Forbidden. -> [Help 1]

或

[INFO] Performing remote staging...
[INFO] 
[INFO]  * Remote staging into staging profile ID "329a0bc2b7ce06"
[ERROR] Remote staging finished with a failure: 403 - Forbidden
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Possible causes of 403 Forbidden:
[ERROR]  * you have no permissions to stage against profile with ID "329a0bc2b7ce06"? Get to Nexus admin...

如何在我尝试发布的 Maven 项目中检查我的访问权限？

Answer 1

您的凭据可能没问题，否则您会收到 401 错误。你得到 403(禁止)。这意味着凭据已被接受，但您无权发布 Artifact 。最常见的原因是您使用的 Maven 组 ID 与分配给您的组 ID 不同。在 https://issues.sonatype.org 提交问题在“社区支持 - 开源项目存储库托管”中，我们会解决这个问题。