python - 通过OpenSky API或其他API从icao24接收飞机资料信息，例如飞机型号和制造商？

Question

我正在尝试通过OpenSky api接收飞机信息，同时尝试了python api和其他api。问题在于我们无法获得所需的所有信息。这是我们向其余api请求的示例。

def request(icao):
    """
    @Param icao type string
    """
    contents = urllib.request.urlopen(
        "https://opensky-network.org/api/states/all?extended=true&icao24="+icao).read()
    print(contents)

"""
The received data is a json with the following fields: 
# icao24 - ICAO24 address of the transmitter in hex string representation.
# callsign - callsign of the vehicle. Can be None if no callsign has been received.
# origin_country - inferred through the ICAO24 address
# time_position - seconds since epoch of last position report. Can be None if there was no position report received by OpenSky within 15s before.
# last_contact - seconds since epoch of last received message from this transponder
# longitude - in ellipsoidal coordinates (WGS-84) and degrees. Can be None
# latitude - in ellipsoidal coordinates (WGS-84) and degrees. Can be None
# geo_altitude - geometric altitude in meters. Can be None
# on_ground - true if aircraft is on ground (sends ADS-B surface position reports).
# velocity - over ground in m/s. Can be None if information not present
# heading - in decimal degrees (0 is north). Can be None if information not present.
# vertical_rate - in m/s, incline is positive, decline negative. Can be None if information not present.
# sensors - serial numbers of sensors which received messages from the vehicle within the validity period of this state vector. Can be None if no filtering for sensor has been requested.
# baro_altitude - barometric altitude in meters. Can be None
# squawk - transponder code aka Squawk. Can be None
# spi - special purpose indicator
# position_source - origin of this state’s position: 0 = ADS-B, 1 = ASTERIX, 2 = MLAT, 3 = FLARM
Read more here: 
https://opensky-network.org/apidoc/rest.html
"""

我收到了如上所述的所有数据，但是飞机模型和制造商对此也很感兴趣。 OpenSky数据库当前在网站（例如icao24飞机）上共享以下信息： https://opensky-network.org/aircraft-profile?icao24=000001。因此，一个明显的解决方案是使用（我们从第一个请求中收到的icao24）从网站抓取，但这很慢。我一直在尝试跟踪网站从何处获取数据，但没有成功。

如果还有其他/更好的免费方式接收飞机相关数据，请告知我。

任何帮助表示赞赏！

Answer 1

可用的飞机数据库可以在那里以CSV格式下载：https://opensky-network.org/datasets/metadata/