java - 在 Android 上从 USB 文本中分割 str 和连续制表符后留下的空字段难以识别

Question

我正在从 USB 驱动器将一个文本文件读入 Android 4.0 平板电脑，其中许多行都以选项卡开头。作为语言测验实用程序，典型的台词是

[tab]an experience[crlf]

在拆分时，我有一个空数组元素，到目前为止，我只能通过测试 stringJustSplit[0].length( ) == 0 来检测该元素。这感觉不安全，因为长度是元素的一个属性，而不是它等于的属性。当然 =="" 和 == null 并没有让我有任何收获。

我看到了 RemoveEmptyEntries 选项，但我宁愿保留空元素，并且程序会有意地响应它们。

是否有一个语句可以处理它们？

日志产生:

    ---Array trial---(6229): Start
    ---Array trial---(6229): Located by length( )==0.
    ---Array trial---(6229): End

从此方法:

while ((Fileline = buffered_reader.readLine( )) != null) {
    line2array = Fileline.split("\\t");
    String[] tester = new String[1];
    String dummyStr = "|element1";
    String[] emptyField = dummyStr.split("\\|");
    if (true)                         {Log.v(T, "Start results");}
    if (line2array[0] == emptyField[0]){Log.v(T, "Located by array element created similar way.");}
    if (line2array[0] == tester[0])   {Log.v(T, "Located by comparison w just-made array.");}
    if (line2array[0].length( ) == 0) {Log.v(T, "Located by length( ) == 0.");}
    if (line2array[0] == "")          {Log.v(T, "Located by zero-len string.");}
    if (line2array[0] == null)        {Log.v(T, "Located by null.");}
    if (true)                         {Log.v(T, "End");}
    }

Answer 1

在Java中，需要使用equals方法来比较字符串的内容，==会比较变量是否引用了内存中的相同地址。

所以你的代码是:

// can't call .equals on something that is null
if (line2array[0] != null && line2array[0].equals(emptyField[0])) {
  Log.v(T, "Located by array element created similar way.");
}
if (line2array[0] != null && line2array[0].equals(tester[0])) {
  Log.v(T, "Located by comparison w just-made array.");
}
if (line2array[0].length() == 0) {
  Log.v(T, "Located by length( ) == 0.");
}
// literals are never null
if ("".equals(line2array[0])) {
  Log.v(T, "Located by zero-len string.");
}
if (line2array[0] == null) {
  Log.v(T, "Located by null.");
}
if (true) {
  Log.v(T, "End");
}