python - PyQt 和 py2exe : no sound from QSound after compiling to . exe

Question

编译为 exe 后，我在使用 QSound.play() 播放 .wav 声音时遇到问题(我使用的是 Python 3.4.3、PyQt 5.4.1 和 py2exe 0.9.2.0)。

setup.py代码:

from distutils.core import setup
import py2exe

setup(
windows=[
    {
        "script": "main_app.py",
        "icon_resources": [(0, "favicon163248.ico")]
    }
],
data_files=[
    (
        'sounds', ['sounds\Siren.wav']

    )
],
options={"py2exe": {"includes": ["sip"], "dist_dir": "MyProject"}}
)

我尝试过什么:

1. 相对路径

   sound = QSound("sounds/Siren.wav") 
   sound.play() #works when simply running, doesn't work when compiling to exe
   

2. 可执行文件的路径 (main_app.exe)

   sound = QSound(os.path.dirname(sys.executable) + "\sounds\Siren.wav")
   sound.play() #doesn't work when compiling to exe
   

3. 绝对路径

   sound = QSound("C:\\path\\to\\project\\MyProject\\sounds\\Siren.wav") 
   sound.play() #works when simply running, doesn't work when compiling to exe
   

4. 资源

resources_qrc.qrc代码:

<RCC>
  <qresource prefix="media">
    <file>Siren.wav</file>
    <file>favicon163248.ico</file>
  </qresource>
</RCC>

然后使用pyrcc5转换为resources.py

from resources import *
...
sound = QSound(':/media/Siren.wav')
sound.play() #works when simply running, doesn't work when compiling to exe

将表单资源即时复制到硬盘

QFile.copy(":/media/Siren.wav", "sounds/Siren.wav")
sound = QSound("sounds/Siren.wav")
sound.play() #still doesn't work after making exe!

在花了相当多的时间之后，我放弃了。

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。

Answer 1

我使用 python 2.7 和 cx_Freeze 4.3.1 以及 PyQt4

#-*- coding: utf-8-*-
__author__ = 'Aaron'
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import sys

if sys.platform == "win32":
    base = "Win32GUI"


includefiles= ['icons','Sound','imageformats']


includes = ['sip', 'PyQt4.QtCore']


setup(
        name = u"Your Programe",
        version = "1.0",
        description = u"XXXX",
        options = {'build_exe': {'include_files':includefiles}},
        executables = [Executable("Your programe name.py" ,base = base, icon = "XXX.ico")])