java: 不能在抽象类中使用构造函数

Question

我在 red5 中为作业调度程序创建了以下抽象类:

package com.demogames.jobs;

import com.demogames.demofacebook.MysqlDb;
import org.red5.server.api.IClient;
import org.red5.server.api.IConnection;
import org.red5.server.api.IScope;
import org.red5.server.api.scheduling.IScheduledJob;
import org.red5.server.api.so.ISharedObject;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.red5.server.api.Red5;

/**
 *
 * @author ufk
 */
abstract public class DemoJob implements IScheduledJob {

protected IConnection conn;
protected IClient client;
protected ISharedObject so;
protected IScope scope;
protected MysqlDb mysqldb;

protected static org.apache.log4j.Logger log = Logger
    .getLogger(DemoJob.class);

protected DemoJob (ISharedObject so, MysqlDb mysqldb){

       this.conn=Red5.getConnectionLocal();
       this.client = conn.getClient();
       this.so=so;
       this.mysqldb=mysqldb;
       this.scope=conn.getScope();
 }

 protected DemoJob(ISharedObject so) {
   this.conn=Red5.getConnectionLocal();
   this.client=this.conn.getClient();
   this.so=so;
   this.scope=conn.getScope();
 }

 protected DemoJob() {
   this.conn=Red5.getConnectionLocal();
   this.client=this.conn.getClient();
   this.scope=conn.getScope();
 }

}

然后我创建了一个简单的类来扩展前一个类:

public class StartChallengeJob extends DemoJob {

 public void execute(ISchedulingService service) {

   log.error("test");

 }

}

问题是我的主应用程序只能看到没有任何参数的构造函数。意味着我可以做 new StartChallengeJob()为什么主应用程序看不到所有构造函数？

谢谢!

Answer 1

构造函数不是继承的。 StartChallengeJob 有效地看起来像这样:

public class StartChallengeJob extends DemoJob {

  public StartChallengeJob() {
    super();
  }

  public void execute(ISchedulingService service) {    
    log.error("test");   
  }    
}

如果您希望所有父类(super class)构造函数签名都可用，您还需要在 StartChallengeJob 中拥有这些构造函数:

public class StartChallengeJob extends DemoJob {

  public DemoJob (ISharedObject so, MysqlDb mysqldb) {
    super(so, mysqldb);
  }

  public DemoJob (ISharedObject so) {
    super(so);
  }

  public StartChallengeJob() {
    super();
  }

  public void execute(ISchedulingService service) {    
    log.error("test");   
  }    
}