Python HTTP请求替换bash的curl

Question

我正在将一些自动化脚本从bash移植到python，它们几乎都是以下格式的curl命令:

curl -k -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d '{               "Request": {
                          "MessageID": "xxxx",
                          "MessageDateTime": "xxxxx",
                          "SourceSystem": "xxxx",

           }
}' https://myUrl.xxx

在 Python 中准确构建此结构的最佳方法是什么？到目前为止我已经:

import requests

headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
payload = {'All the data'}
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("myUrl.xxx")
conn.request("POST", "", payload, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
print response

我想确保 -k、-d 和 -x bash 选项反射(reflect)在此脚本中。谢谢!

Answer 1

您可以直接使用requests.post。 -k 对应于verify=False:

from datetime import datetime as DateTime
import requests
import json

URL = "https://myUrl.xxx"

message = {
    "Request": {
        "MessageID": "xxxx",
        "MessageDateTime": DateTime.now().isoformat(),
        "SourceSystem": "xxxx",
    }
}

response = requests.post(URL, data=json.dumps(message), verify=False, headers={"Content-Type":"application/json"})
data = response.json()