VBA:我如何真正停止 Application.onTime()？

Question

我已经阅读了一些关于如何停止 VBA Application.OnTime 的问题/线程(例如 this 和 this )程序，但我就是无法停止!
我用它每 x 秒提取一些数据。我明白当我调用 OnTime()方法我需要将用于安排事件的相同时间值传递给它。
我还尝试引入多个命令(例如试图导致错误)来停止执行，但它仍然不起作用!该程序一直在运行......这就是我的代码的样子:
在工作表代码中，我有:

Public TimerActive As Boolean
Public tick As String
Public idx As Long
Public counter As Long

Public Sub UpdateOff_Click()

    TimerActive = False
    tick = "Off"
    counter = 1
    idx = 1
    
    Call StopTimer(idx, counter, tick, TimerActive)
    End ' force quit??

End Sub

Public Sub UpdateOn_Click()

    TimerActive = True
    tick = "live"
    counter = 1
    idx = 1
    
    Call StartTimer(idx, counter, tick, TimerActive)
    
End Sub

在一个单独的模块中，我有:

Public fireTime As Date

Sub StartTimer(ByVal idx As Long, ByVal counter As Long, ByVal tick As String, ByVal TimerActive As Boolean)

    fireTime = Now + TimeValue("00:00:05")
    sMacro = "  'pullData " & idx & " , " & counter & ", " & Chr(34) & tick & Chr(34) & ", " & TimerActive & "'"
    Application.OnTime EarliestTime:=fireTime, Procedure:=sMacro, Schedule:=True

End Sub

Sub StopTimer(ByVal idx As Long, ByVal counter As Long, ByVal tick As String, ByVal TimerActive As Boolean)
   
    sMacro = "cause error" ' cause an error (by giving false sub name so program stops?

    Application.OnTime EarliestTime:=fireTime, Procedure:=sMacro, Schedule:=False
    End

End Sub


Public Sub pullData(ByVal idx As Long, ByVal counter As Long, ByVal tick As String, ByVal TimerActive As Boolean)
DoEvents
If TimerActive = True Then
    
    ' pull the data do some stuff, print the data, etc...

    idx = idx + 1
    counter = counter + 1
    tick = tick + " ."
    If counter = 6 Then
        counter = 1
        tick = "live"
    End If

    Call startTimer(idx, counter, tick, TimerActive)

End If

End Sub

我知道我可能已经引入了一些额外的措施来停止执行，但似乎没有一个有效!

Answer 1

这是因为您的启动和停止例程指的是不同的宏。将 sMacro 定义为 Public，然后它将起作用

Public sMacro As String
Public fireTime As Date

Sub startTimer(ByVal idx As Long, ByVal counter As Long, ByVal tick As String, ByVal TimerActive As Boolean)
    fireTime = Now + TimeValue("00:00:05")
    sMacro = "  'pullData " & idx & " , " & counter & ", " & Chr(34) & tick & Chr(34) & ", " & TimerActive & "'"
    Application.OnTime EarliestTime:=fireTime, Procedure:=sMacro, Schedule:=True
End Sub

Sub StopTimer(ByVal idx As Long, ByVal counter As Long, ByVal tick As String, ByVal TimerActive As Boolean)
    Application.OnTime EarliestTime:=fireTime, Procedure:=sMacro, Schedule:=False
End Sub