Python Flask 和 SQLAlchemy，从列中选择所有数据

Question

我正在尝试查询所有行中名为 show_id 的列。然后，我想将要添加到数据库中的每个潜在项目与结果进行比较。现在，我能想到的最简单的方法是检查每个节目是否在结果中。如果是这样，则通过等。但是，以下代码片段的结果将作为对象返回。所以这个检查失败了。

是否有更好的方法来创建查询来实现此目的？

shows_inDB = Show.query.filter(Show.show_id).all()
print(shows_inDB)

结果:

<app.models.user.Show object at 0x10c2c5fd0>, 
<app.models.user.Show object at 0x10c2da080>, 
<app.models.user.Show object at 0x10c2da0f0>

整个函数的代码:

def save_changes_show(show_details):
    """
    Save the changes to the database
    """  
    try:
        shows_inDB = Show.query.filter(Show.show_id).all()
        print(shows_inDB)

        for show in show_details:

            #Check the show isnt already in the DB
            if show['id'] in shows_inDB:
                print(str(show['id']) + ' Already Present')
            else:

                #Add show to DB
                tv_show = Show(
                    show_id = show['id'],
                    seriesName = str(show['seriesName']).encode(),
                    aliases = str(show['aliases']).encode(),
                    banner = str(show['banner']).encode(),
                    seriesId = str(show['seriesId']).encode(),
                    status = str(show['status']).encode(),
                    firstAired = str(show['firstAired']).encode(),
                    network = str(show['network']).encode(),
                    networkId = str(show['networkId']).encode(),
                    runtime = str(show['runtime']).encode(),
                    genre = str(show['genre']).encode(),
                    overview = str(show['overview']).encode(),
                    lastUpdated = str(show['lastUpdated']).encode(),
                    airsDayOfWeek = str(show['airsDayOfWeek']).encode(),
                    airsTime = str(show['airsTime']).encode(),
                    rating = str(show['rating']).encode(),
                    imdbId = str(show['imdbId']).encode(),
                    zap2itId = str(show['zap2itId']).encode(),
                    added = str(show['added']).encode(),
                    addedBy = str(show['addedBy']).encode(),
                    siteRating = str(show['siteRating']).encode(),
                    siteRatingCount = str(show['siteRatingCount']).encode(),
                    slug = str(show['slug']).encode()
                )
                db.session.add(tv_show)

                db.session.commit()
    except Exception:
        print(traceback.print_exc())

Answer 1

我决定使用上面的方法，将我想要的数据提取到一个列表中，将每个节目与列表进行比较。

show_compare = []
shows_inDB = Show.query.filter().all()
for item in shows_inDB:
   show_compare.append(item.show_id)


for show in show_details:
    #Check the show isnt already in the DB
    if show['id'] in show_compare:
        print(str(show['id']) + ' Already Present')
    else:
         #Add show to DB