javascript - 如何在 Compromise.js 中匹配任何时态的动词

Question

相当优秀的compromise.js除其他外，还提供匹配功能。

我正在努力让它适用于动词的变体:

var nlp = require('compromise');
var sentences = [
    'I am discharging you',
    'I have discharged you',
    'I will discharge him',
    'I discharged you',
    'Monkey'
];

let doc = nlp(sentences.join('. '));
console.log(doc.match('discharge').sentences().out('text'));

/* Output:
discharge
*/

以上仅匹配预期 4 个句子中的 1 个。我怎样才能让它匹配上面显示的所有 4 个包含单词“discharge”的共轭体的句子？

运行以下命令可以正确找到动词“discharge”的变形:

doc.verbs().conjugate()

/* Output:
[ { PastTense: 'discharged',
    PresentTense: 'discharges',
    Infinitive: 'discharge',
    Gerund: 'discharging',
    Actor: 'discharger',
    FutureTense: 'will discharge' },
  { PastTense: 'had',
    PresentTense: 'has',
    Infinitive: 'have',
    Gerund: 'having',
    Actor: 'haver',
    Participle: 'had',
    FutureTense: 'will have' },
  { PastTense: 'discharged',
    PresentTense: 'discharges',
    Infinitive: 'discharge',
    Gerund: 'discharging',
    Actor: 'discharger',
    FutureTense: 'will discharge' },
  { PastTense: 'discharged',
    PresentTense: 'discharges',
    Infinitive: 'discharge',
    Gerund: 'discharging',
    Actor: 'discharger',
    FutureTense: 'will discharge' } ]
  */

Answer 1

The goal of .match() is to provide a quick way to describe any grammatical pattern, or match condition, using a human-readable, and mostly-reasonable style. Ref

您可以在match中使用regex模式，并且不需要句子

var nlp = nlp
var sentences = ['I am discharging you','I have discharged you','I will discharge him','I discharged you','Monkey'];

let doc = nlp(sentences.join('. '));

console.log(doc.match('/discharg(ing|e|ed)/').out('text'));

// to capture all verbs

console.log(doc.match('#verb').out('array'));

<script src="https://unpkg.com/compromise@latest/builds/compromise.min.js"></script>