python - 如何将 Brave 网络浏览器与 python、selenium 和 chromedriver 结合使用？

Question

我从 Google Chrome 切换到 Brave web browser我很难让它与 Brave 一起工作，就像与 Chrome 一样。 Brave 是基于 Chromium 的，所以我猜它应该不会那么难。我确保我的 Brave 和 Chromedriver 处于相同版本，如下所示，

~/some/path $ chromedriver --version
ChromeDriver 76.0.3809.126 (d80a294506b4c9d18015e755cee48f953ddc3f2f-refs/branch-heads/3809@{#1024})

我的 chromedriver 也在 /user/bin 中，

~/path $ cd /usr/bin/
/usr/bin $ ls | grep chromedriver
chromedriver 

要检查 Brave 版本，我得到:版本 0.68.132 Chromium:76.0.3809.132(官方版本)(64 位)

然后我运行这段代码，

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/usr/bin/brave-browser')
driver.get("http://www.python.org")
driver.close()

这会打开一个 Brave 窗口，但不会获取驱动程序所指向的页面，而是会引发异常，

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "webscrap.py", line 3, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/usr/bin/brave-browser')
  File "/home/username/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py", line 73, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "/home/username/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 98, in start
    self.assert_process_still_running()
  File "/home/username/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 111, in assert_process_still_running
    % (self.path, return_code)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Service /usr/bin/brave-browser unexpectedly exited. Status code was: -11

Answer 1

我终于成功了:

尝试这个 python 脚本 (python3.7)

from selenium import webdriver

driver_path = "C:/Users/username/PycharmProjects/chromedriver.exe"
brave_path = "C:/Program Files (x86)/BraveSoftware/Brave-Browser/Application/brave.exe"

option = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
option.binary_location = brave_path
# option.add_argument("--incognito") OPTIONAL
# option.add_argument("--headless") OPTIONAL

# Create new Instance of Chrome
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=driver_path, chrome_options=option)

browser.get("https://www.google.es")

干杯。